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unchD.what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:剛才你在電話里對你的媽媽說什么了?我問她午飯做的什么。賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除A,B;主句時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)態(tài),從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài),故選D 。26.— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A.when you’re going to spend itB.how often are you going to spend itC.where you’re going to spend itD.how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——五一到來了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎?——我打算去杭州旅行??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,B和D是疑問句語序,可知排除;根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎?”問句的地點(diǎn),不是時(shí)間,故選C。27.——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when left B.when wi11 leaveC.when did leave D.when will leave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——愛麗絲,你能告訴我史米斯先生什么時(shí)候離開倫敦的嗎? ——當(dāng)然可以。上星期天。根據(jù)could you tell me _______? 可知,本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,選項(xiàng)C/D是疑問語序,所以排除掉;再根據(jù)Last Sunday,可知這里指的是過去的時(shí)間,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語從句,做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語序和引導(dǎo)詞。本題先考慮語序問題,再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思,做出選擇。28.—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你知道第24屆冬奧會將在哪里舉行嗎? ——在北京。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序,排除A/D;the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)句。故選C。29.—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A.how are you going to B.how you are going toC.when are you going to D.when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎?——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除A/C;根據(jù)This summer ;故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序,即引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他例如:Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循:主現(xiàn)從任意,主過從過去,從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理,一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如:I knew she had swept the floor.例如:They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.30.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎?你能教我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)Can you show me ,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序,選項(xiàng)BC是疑問句語序,排除掉.再根據(jù)Can you show me it,可知這里有it,所以賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what.故選A。