初中英語動(dòng)詞基本形式模擬試題-資料下載頁
2025-04-01 22:56本頁面
【正文】 0。D.collect【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在一些人買郵票不是為了發(fā)信。他們收集郵票作為愛好。A. sell賣；B. design設(shè)計(jì)；C. receive收到；D. collect收集。結(jié)合句意，可知是集郵，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞辨析，結(jié)合句意選擇合適的動(dòng)詞。25．—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro? —A couple of days. I it last week.A.boughtB.buyC.will buyD.have bought【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——溫迪，你買華為P30 Pro多久了？——幾天。我上周買的。根據(jù)last week，上周，過去的時(shí)間狀語，要用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式bought，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查一般過去時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。26．— How do you like Treasure Island, Kate?— It39。s so exciting that I ________ it twice.A.am readingB.have readC.was readingD.had read【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你認(rèn)為金銀島怎么樣，凱特？它是令人激動(dòng)的……二次。根據(jù)句意可知我已經(jīng)看了它兩次了，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)的應(yīng)用。27．Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A.tookB.had been takenC.had had been takenD.had taken【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意為：他所擁有的一切在他回家之前都被拿走了。根據(jù)題干中的before he returned to his hometown，可知主句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去完成時(shí)，又因everything 與take 之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且everything 作take 的賓語，謂語動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成是hadbeen +過去分詞，第一個(gè)had表示擁有的意思，后面的had been taken是過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成。28．Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. A.costsB.spendsC.takes【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Roy在倫敦工作。每天大約花他半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間坐公共汽車去上班。cost、spend和take都是花費(fèi)的意思，根據(jù)固定句式，It takes sb. some time to do sth.，花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞辨析，熟記此句式。29．Lin Feng has to make a living by himself because his parents have _________ for years. A.dieB.deadC.diedD.been dead【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:林峰不得不靠自己生活因?yàn)樗母改敢呀?jīng)死了許多年了。和一段時(shí)間連用, 動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性的或者是對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性狀態(tài), die對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性狀態(tài)使be dead, 故答案為：D?！军c(diǎn)評】die是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，不能與for的時(shí)間詞連用，可以轉(zhuǎn)化成be+形容詞表示延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。30．— Will you take part in the football game on Sunday afternoon?— Yes, but it has been ________because of the rain.A.refusedB.controlledC.cancelledD.served【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】；；；；句意：你將參加星期六下午的足球比賽嗎？是的，但是因?yàn)橄掠暌呀?jīng)被取消了。has been +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選C。
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