【正文】
6歲的,復(fù)合形容詞,故選C。 (2)考查形容詞辨析。句意:一天早上,我醒來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己并不有名。good好的;famous著名的;interesting有趣的;根據(jù)后面的 I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records。我決定做點(diǎn)什么把我的名字列入吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄??芍髡呦氤雒蔬xB。 (3)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想,我想到了我能做的事。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn);put放下;act行動(dòng);根據(jù)my dream , I thought of something I could do.可知是實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,故選A。 (4)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:首先,我把胳膊綁在背上,想成為一只胳膊游泳最遠(yuǎn)的人。swim游泳;run跑步;jump跳;根據(jù)后面的But as soon as I got in the water ,I sank但我一下水就沉了,可知是在水里游泳,故選A。 (5)考查名詞辨析。句意:然后,我把餅干塞進(jìn)嘴里,試圖成為把最多的餅干放進(jìn)嘴里的人。cake蛋糕;candy糖果;cookie餅干,根據(jù)后面的when cookie went in可知是吃餅干。故選C。 (6)考查介詞辨析。句意:最后,在一個(gè)星期五的晚上。在具體到某一天晚上用on,故選A。 (7)考查連詞辨析。句意:這是一個(gè)完美的主意,因?yàn)槲宜龅木褪亲谀抢?。until 直到……時(shí)候;because因?yàn)?;if 如果,前后表示因果,故選B。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:在水里呆了這么久,我看起來(lái)像80歲。walk步行;be是;make制作,此處表示狀態(tài),故選B。 (9)考查形容詞辨析。句意:世界上洗澡時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的紀(jì)錄是一個(gè)多月!less少于;fewer更少;more更多;根據(jù) the record for the longest bath in the world可知是一個(gè)多月,more than多月,故選C。 (10)考查形容詞辨析。句意:情緒低落,我出去了。on 在……上;up高;down低;根據(jù)前面三次嘗試,都失敗,可知是情緒低落。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。通讀全文,了解大意, 仔細(xì)推敲,初定答案, 再次通讀全文,鎖定最佳答案。然后再次閱讀短文,核查答案。 8.完形填空 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won39。t make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities. Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all (畢竟), meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it39。s human nature to feel a bit unfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging (評(píng)判) us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don39。t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more fortable. Try to be selfconfident even if you don39。t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone you39。d like to 8 something to, don39。t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn39。t mean that you39。ll make friends with that person. Friendship is 9 on mutual liking and give and take. It 10 time and effort to develop.1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything2. A. likeB. shareC. haveD. keep3. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But4. A. sadB. upsetC. nervousD. unhappy5. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imagine6. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as7. A. lonelyB. friendlyC. directlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:交友是一項(xiàng)技能,短文介紹了交友的技巧。 (1)句意:就像大多數(shù)的技能,隨著練習(xí)而提高。;;;,練得多了技術(shù)就提高了,應(yīng)使用practice。故答案是B。 (2)句意:加入俱樂(lè)部或者小組,因?yàn)楦c你有共同愛(ài)好的人談好更容易。;;;。根據(jù)easier可知,跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易,有共同愛(ài)好就是喜歡同樣的東西。故答案是A。 (3)句意:因此要加入到某些活動(dòng)中的某些人中。;;;。前面說(shuō)明的時(shí)加入俱樂(lè)部和學(xué)習(xí)小組的好處,因此就應(yīng)該參加一些活動(dòng),故答案是A。 (4)句意:當(dāng)許多人跟陌生人談話的時(shí)候,會(huì)緊張。;;;。根據(jù) After all (畢竟), meeting strangers means facing the unknown. 可知,更生人談話會(huì)感到緊張。故答案是C。 (5)句意:我們想象其他正在評(píng)判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮,太這個(gè)或太那個(gè)。;,考慮;;。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知,我們會(huì)想象別人會(huì)怎么樣,故答案是D。 (6)句意:試著接受自己,你會(huì)感到更舒服,;;,那個(gè);。accept yourself as you are接受你自己,接受現(xiàn)實(shí),固定搭配,故答案是D。 (7)句意:當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個(gè)充滿陌生人的房間,比如新教室,挺起頭昂起胸,;;;??杖碧幮枰痹~修飾動(dòng)詞。故排除AB,根據(jù) walk tall and straight 可知是很自信,所以是微笑著直接看著別人,故答案是C。 (8)句意:如果你看到了你想某人說(shuō)事的人,不要等別人開始交談。,表示說(shuō)話的能力,強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容;,只長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不停的交談;,強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的對(duì)象。根據(jù)something可知是說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容,故答案是B。 (9)句意:友誼基于相互喜歡和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和索取。;;;……為基礎(chǔ)。base on基于,固定搭配,故答案是D。 (10)句意:需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和努力開發(fā)展。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)所有花費(fèi)的意思,It akes …to do ……做某事,應(yīng)使用takes,故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水庫(kù)) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 his home. The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn, said the old man. Be 4 , Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水壩). Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could e through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans 11 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited... The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han39。s cries. I am trying to stop the 13 ,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB.