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that C.where D.what【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:故宮博物院是我曾經(jīng)參觀過(guò)最好的地方。which, that引導(dǎo)的從句,它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞,先行詞前有序數(shù)詞或被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí),用that而不用which。本句中先行詞是the best place,此先行詞為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯賓語(yǔ),指物,先行詞前有最高級(jí)修飾,故用that引導(dǎo)此句的定語(yǔ)從句。選B??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句。25.-I like the teachers _________ explain things well. What about you?-Me, too.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:我喜歡解釋東西解釋得好的老師,你呢?我也是。_________ explain things well做teachers的定語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)先行詞是人物,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),故選A??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。26.Tommy couldn39。t stop thinking about the boy ______ made him a fool in front of the whole class.A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】句意:Tommy不禁想起了那個(gè)使他在全班面前出丑的那個(gè)男孩。此處的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞the boy,關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故用who,故選C。27.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which were B.that isC.that were D.which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞the photo,根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)last week可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故排除B項(xiàng)。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式,故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。28.—The city _____ I visited last year has changed a lot.—Really? I hope to go there one day.A.where B.that C.when【答案】B【解析】句意:——我去年參觀的那個(gè)城市有了很大的變化。——真的嗎?我希望有一天去那兒。這是定語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu),先行詞city在從句中應(yīng)是賓語(yǔ),所以引導(dǎo)詞不能用副詞形式,where是副詞,that 代詞,when副詞;;故選B29.Friends are those ____ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.A.which B.what C.who【答案】C【解析】句意“朋友是那些讓你笑,總是敞開心扉對(duì)你以及鼓勵(lì)你成功的人”。根據(jù)“n/pron____+句子”可知,用定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為those,指人,在從句中做主語(yǔ)。,在從句中做主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ);,關(guān)系代詞無(wú)what;,在從句中做主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)。故選C。30.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)校英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)比賽今晚將在哪里舉行? 我不確定。是在能容納300人的大禮堂嗎?where作定語(yǔ)從句的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);when充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);what充當(dāng)名詞性從句中的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。此處作為先行詞the hall的定語(yǔ)從句,這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),故用代詞that來(lái)充當(dāng)。故選C。