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在哪里?可以告訴我嗎?——他已經(jīng)去北京了。他將參加一個(gè)重要會(huì)議??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知父親不在說話的地點(diǎn)已經(jīng)去了北京,需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。have been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已不在那里了;have gone to意為“到某地去了”,說話時(shí)作句子主語(yǔ)的人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng),故選C。45.It is still unknown how AI(人工智能) the way of our life as well as the world.A.change B.changed C.will change D.was changing【答案】C【解析】句意:仍然不知道人工智能將會(huì)怎么改變我們的生活方式還有世界。這是賓語(yǔ)從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),從句根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);故選C46. Do you know when we________?I39。m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.A.leave。is fixed B.will leave。is fixedC.leave。will be fixed D.will leave。will be fixed.【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:-你知道我們什么時(shí)候出發(fā)嗎?-我不確定。當(dāng)時(shí)間安排下來(lái)時(shí),我會(huì)告訴你?,F(xiàn)在還沒有出發(fā),出發(fā)是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài):will leave;后句是when引出的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選B。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。47.—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?—At 2∶00 .. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:——你知道你的叔叔明天將什么時(shí)間到達(dá)達(dá)州嗎?——下午兩點(diǎn)。當(dāng)他到了機(jī)場(chǎng),我會(huì)去接他。get to +地點(diǎn),到達(dá)某地;arrive,到達(dá),如果后面加地點(diǎn),要加介詞in(大地點(diǎn)),at(小地點(diǎn))。第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意可知用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。48.—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A.my sitting。 Better not。 used to sitB.my to sit。 Of course not。 am used to sittingC.me sitting。 I’m sorry but I do。 have been used to sittingD.me to sit。 Never mind。 was used to sitting【答案】C【解析】句意:你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎,先生?——對(duì)不起,我確實(shí)介意,我習(xí)慣了獨(dú)自坐著欣賞音樂。mind doing ,doing前面可以用形容詞性物主代詞或代詞的賓格,首先排除B,D;used to do過去常常做某事,be used to doing ,根據(jù)后面的句子判斷,對(duì)于坐在身邊表示介意,故答案為C。49.— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A.have left B.has left C.have been away from D.will leave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——那個(gè)男孩非常想念他的父母?!拇_是。他們離開家鄉(xiāng)幾乎兩年了。leave離開,是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不與時(shí)間段連用;be away離開,與時(shí)間段連用。此處接時(shí)間段for nearly two years連用,故用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選C。50.I don’t know when you ______ to Mary’s party. When you go, ______as wellA.go 。 I will go B.will go 。 I will go C.will go 。 I go D.go 。 I go【答案】B【解析】句意:我不知道你什么時(shí)候去參加瑪麗的聚會(huì)。當(dāng)你去的時(shí)候,我也去。第一個(gè)空是考查賓語(yǔ)從句,主句I don’t know是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),其賓語(yǔ)從句可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用任何時(shí)態(tài),本題“我不知道你什么時(shí)候去參加瑪麗的聚會(huì)”,“去”的動(dòng)作屬于沒有發(fā)生,所以選擇將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)最佳,故排除A、D選項(xiàng);第二個(gè)空When you go,是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,而且這個(gè)時(shí)間對(duì)于說話時(shí)是一個(gè)沒有發(fā)生沒有到來(lái)的時(shí)間,也就暗示了后面主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),即當(dāng)你去的時(shí)候我將和你一起去,表示去的動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生,所以主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),構(gòu)成“主將從現(xiàn)”,故排除C選項(xiàng);故答案選B。51.—What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.will visit【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:你經(jīng)常在周末做什么?——我經(jīng)常去看我的爺爺奶奶??疾榫渥訒r(shí)態(tài)。A. visit 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. visited 一般過去時(shí);C. have visited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);D. will visit一般將來(lái)時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文often可知是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。選A。52.—Could you please tell meyesterday?—In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book【答案】A【解析】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天在哪里買的書嗎?——在附近的書店??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Could you please tell me可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序,所以排除C、D選項(xiàng);又因?yàn)樘崾驹~yesterday可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),而B選項(xiàng)用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以排除;故答案選A。53.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning. While we ______ an English lesson.A.have B.had C.a(chǎn)re having D.were having【答案】D【解析】句意:——教室什么時(shí)候停電的?——今天早上,當(dāng)我們正在上英語(yǔ)課。根據(jù)句中的This morning判斷句子是一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間,時(shí)態(tài)用過去時(shí);而While引導(dǎo)的句子通常用進(jìn)行時(shí),所以本句使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成為were/was+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)是we,所以系動(dòng)詞用were,have an English lesson“上英語(yǔ)課”,have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having;故答案選D。54.Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A.cleans B.will clean C.was cleaning D.is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意:當(dāng)我到家時(shí),媽媽正在擦窗戶。A. cleans 弄干凈,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí); B. will clean 弄干凈,用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài); C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈,用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí); D. is cleaning弄干凈,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí);根據(jù)when I got ,過去時(shí)態(tài),所以主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);故選C55. Did you see a man in black pass by just now? No, sir. I ________ my car.A.wash B.washed C.a(chǎn)m washing D.was washing【答案】D【解析】句意:——你剛才看見一個(gè)穿黑過路人的人嗎? ——沒有,先生。我在洗車。由問句“Did you see…?”的時(shí)態(tài)可知,答語(yǔ)中也應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài),排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。沒看到是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)正在洗車,故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。答案為D項(xiàng)。56.—How long have you lived in this town? —_____ December 22 nd,2008.A.Since B.In C.On D.For【答案】A【解析】【詳解】A 本題考查介詞用法。句意:—你在這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上住多久了?—從2008年12月22日以來(lái)。A. Since從……以來(lái),和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用; B. In后跟年月等時(shí)間,意為在……; C. On后跟具體日期或者中午下午等,意為在……;D. For后跟一段時(shí)間。December 22 nd,是具體日期,前面have lived是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),用since。故選A。57.Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A.came B.is ing C.es D.will e【答案】C【解析】句意:李女士回來(lái)時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國(guó)之行。當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示,故答案為C。58.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A.is leaving。 takes offB.leaves。 takes offC.is leaving。 take offD.leaves。 is taking off【答案】A【解析】句意“布萊克先生幾天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎?”。根據(jù)in a few days可知,用一般將來(lái)時(shí),且當(dāng)動(dòng)詞為e, go, leave時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí),排除B和D。第二空中,飛機(jī)起飛是有時(shí)間表的,根據(jù)時(shí)間表的動(dòng)作需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。59.—What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?—He dinner at that time.A.cooks B.was cooking C.is cooking D.will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候你的父親在做什么?——當(dāng)時(shí)他在做晚餐??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。cooks烹飪,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);was cooking過去進(jìn)行時(shí);is cooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);will cook一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)at that time以及問句可知答語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。60.The painting by the artist is worldfamous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.A.was playing B.would play C.played D.had played【答案】B【解析】句意:——這位畫家的畫舉世聞名,但幾年前,沒有人能想象得到他會(huì)發(fā)揮重要作用在繪畫領(lǐng)域。several years ago是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),“他會(huì)在繪畫領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮重要作用”是在該時(shí)間點(diǎn)的將來(lái),所以此處應(yīng)用過去將來(lái)時(shí),其構(gòu)成為:shoud/would+動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選B。