【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句常見題型及答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-01 22:42本頁(yè)面
【正文】 will he have a piicC．where he had a piicD．where did he have a piic【答案】A【解析】句意：杰克遜先生還沒有決定這個(gè)周末去哪兒野餐．考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。根據(jù)Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided ______？再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知Mr Jackson hasn39。t decided____。 后面是跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，所以排除B，D．再根據(jù)this weekend．這里是說這個(gè)周末，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)將來的時(shí)間．所以句子使用一般將來時(shí)，由will+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，故排除C．故選A。25．Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?OK.A．what should we take B．where shall we meetC．when we would start D．how we will get there【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我沒聽懂你說的話。你能告訴我我們?cè)鯓硬拍茉俚侥抢飭?？——好的?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)，如果主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。但是從句是客觀真理，一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。AB是疑問句語(yǔ)序，語(yǔ)序不正確；本句主句Could you tell me是委婉語(yǔ)氣，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知從句是表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的事情，需用一般將來時(shí)，C是一般過去時(shí)，D是一般將來時(shí)，故選D。26．——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A．if is she cooking for lunchB．if she is cooking for lunchC．what did she cook for lunchD．what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：剛才你在電話里對(duì)你的媽媽說什么了？我問她午飯做的什么。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A,B；主句時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)，故選D 。27．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，B和D是疑問句語(yǔ)序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？”問句的地點(diǎn)，不是時(shí)間，故選C。28．—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。t know .I was not at the meeting.A．what does he say at the meetingB．what did he say at the meetingC．what he says at the meetingD．what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你告訴我，他在會(huì)議上講了什么？——對(duì)不起，我不知道。我沒有參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用原來的時(shí)態(tài)，會(huì)議是過去時(shí)間開的，因此用過去時(shí)。故選D。29．—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A．where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB．where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC．where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD．where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你知道第24屆冬奧會(huì)將在哪里舉行嗎？ ——在北京。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，排除A/D；the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)句。故選C。30．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：“天氣預(yù)報(bào)沒有說明天是否會(huì)下雨”?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B和D。且根據(jù)tomorrow可知，從句用一般將來時(shí)，故選C。
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