【正文】 0。D.their parents can not look after them（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A.Parents feel lonely abroad.B.Parents want a better education for their kids.C.Canadians and Americans39。 kids can39。t find jobs easily.D.Kids in foreign countries alone are very in need of care from families.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】 本文講述了在美國和加拿大“Satellite kids”他們遠(yuǎn)離父母，現(xiàn)在很多亞洲孩子去美國和加拿大上學(xué)，在學(xué)習(xí)和生活上有很多的問題，他們需要父母的關(guān)愛。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called satellite kids, who live in one place but whose parents live in another ，有一群新的孩子們被稱為“衛(wèi)星孩子”，他們居住在一個(gè)地方，父母居住在另一個(gè)地方，可知這些亞洲孩子們單獨(dú)居住在國外，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) As a result, Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university. 結(jié)果，亞洲父母決定離開國家以便于他們的孩子們能上大學(xué)。可知父母讓他們?nèi)ッ绹图幽么笫菫榱松洗髮W(xué)。故選B。 ???????（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a satellite kid means growing up in such a country, where you know you are different and you can39。t make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means growing up alone, because your parents are not there. 可知父母不能好好照顧他們，他們經(jīng)常曠課，因?yàn)樗麄冇⒄Z說不好，不能交朋友。因?yàn)楦改覆辉谀抢?，他們單?dú)長大?？芍x項(xiàng)C的敘述和短文不符，故選C。 ???????（4）推理判斷題。從短文內(nèi)容可知，這篇文章主要講的是在外國學(xué)習(xí)的孩子們?nèi)鄙俑改傅呐惆樵斐傻囊幌盗袉栴}，可知這些孩子們需要家庭的關(guān)注。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。這篇短文內(nèi)容簡單，容易理解。通過分析問題，找到問題的關(guān)鍵，然后仔細(xì)閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到和問題相關(guān)的句子，確定問題答案。對(duì)于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容和作者的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行判斷，不能主觀臆斷。 9．閱讀理解 Bradford City Matters Wele to the winter edition（版） of City Matters. Don39。t Drop It。 Stop It! Put rubbish in your wheelie bin（有輪大垃圾筒）. You must put your rubbish in your wheelie bin to keep your environment clean. Don39。t pile your rubbish up（堆放） in your house or gardenuse a wheelie bin or one of our larger bins. You can buy a wheelie bin from our Waste Management Section at 01943 874122. You can tell us about mice or rubbish in your area by phoning our Public Health Unit at 01943 874146. ▲ Did you know that you can get a 50 fine（罰款） for dropping rubbish on the streets? Our Council officers are on the streets of Bradford looking for people who drop rubbish. They will fine people who drop litter. This is part of our Don39。t Drop It。 Stop it! campaign（運(yùn)動(dòng)）. Don39。t fill your binrecycle. Just think how full your bin gets over the holidays. To reduce your waste: Say no to unwanted bags. Take your own bags to the supermarket or reuse old ones. Get your free shopping bag from our Advice Center. Recycle your waste. Take bottles to your local recycling center. Buy recycled things. Cards and paper are good examples. Our petition winners As part of our Don39。t Drop It。 Stop It! campaign, munity groups from the north, south, east and west of the city500 volunteersentered our petition to clean up their area. The goal was to make the city cleaner for those who live, work, shop or play there. The four winners were: High Trees Parent Group, South Bradford Community Project, The Bridge Community Association and Forest Youth Group.（1）If you have a problem with mice in your area, you can call . A.01943874122B.01941824146C.01943874146D.01941824122（2）Which of the following can be put into ▲ ? A.Dropping rubbish can be expensive.B.Many people take their bags when shopping.C.Piling rubbish up in your garden is a bad habit.D.Our Council officers will help you when you39。re in trouble.（3）From the Advice Center, you can get . A.two wheelie binsB.a free young treeC.a free shopping bagD.some recycled paper（4）What do we know about the petition? A.There were five winners.B.It was held in the spring.C.It failed to reach its goal.D.500 volunteers took part in it.（5）Where might you see this material? A.In a storybook.B.In a health report.C.In a travel magazine.D.In a local newspaper.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了一種活動(dòng)“Don39。t Drop It；Stop It”同時(shí)告訴我們了采取哪些方法才能使人們少扔垃圾甚至不亂扔垃圾。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) You can tell us about mice or rubbish in your area by phoning our Public Health Unit at 01943 874146. 可知，要是你住的地方有了老鼠，你應(yīng)該撥打01943 874146這個(gè)電話。故答案是C。 （2）信息匹配題，根據(jù) Did you know that you can get a 50 fine（罰款） for dropping rubbish on the streets? 可知，亂扔垃圾的代價(jià)是很大的。故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Get your free shopping bag from our Advice ，在服務(wù)中心可以免費(fèi)領(lǐng)到購物袋。故答案是C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) As part of our Don39。t Drop It。 Stop It! campaign, munity groups from the north, south, east and west of the city500 volunteersentered our petition to clean up their area. 可知，一共有500名志愿者競賽。故答案是D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Wele to the winter edition（版） of City Matters. 可知，這是一張報(bào)紙的版面。故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題，本題涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題和信息匹配題兩種題型，細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡單，只要細(xì)心閱讀，都可以從文中找到答案。信息匹配題需要聯(lián)系空缺部分的前后文，確定與短文意思相關(guān)聯(lián)的句子。 10．閱讀理解 Survey：What were you scared of when you were a kid? I was scared of spiders but I didn39。t let my friends know because all of them liked catching these spiders. I was terrified but I just acted cool.—Buding, still afraid of spiders I was scared of the dark because I didn39。t know if there was something scary inside the room. As a result, I always liked sleeping with my back facing the wall because it made me a little fortable. —Gerard, not so afraid of the dark anymore, but still sleeps with his back facing the wall Strange as it probably sounds, I was scared of shadows（影子）.Not the shadows themselves, but what they formed（形成）.Because I was nearsighted（近視的）, the shadows I saw formed into the scariest things I saw in my mind.—Jean, no longer afraid of shadows I was afraid of the old woman w