【正文】 ments. We just asked them to do some 6 things for each other. For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask 7 to clean Billy39。s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a hug （擁抱）. We 8 these punishments on a circular board with an arrow （帶箭頭的圓板） in the middle. If one of them started a fight, he or she would have to turn around the arrow and 9 the punishment. This punishment wheel worked out well. Soon, the kids 10 fighting so often. We didn39。t have to really punish themwe just had to teach them to be nice to each other.1. A. talkB. growC. fightD. study2. A. farmB. houseC. schoolD. kitchen3. A. wayB. jobC. languageD. problem4. A. outsideB. againC. backD. off5. A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But6. A. niceB. freeC. easyD. important7. A. itB. himC. herD. them8. A. boughtB. wroteC. foundD. paid9. A. lookB. makeC. useD. get10. A. keptB. enjoyedC. stoppedD. finished【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：簡和比利小的時候相處得很好。但當(dāng)他們都10歲的時候，他們開始打架。后來我們采取了一些“懲罰”措施，杜絕了他們的打架行為。 （1）句意：但當(dāng)他們都10歲的時候，他們開始打架。在 談話；B 成長；C 打架；D 學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文語句And so it went. Our quiet house turned into a war zone理解可知，他們開始打架，故選C。 （2）句意：就這樣。我們安靜的房子變成了戰(zhàn)區(qū)。A 農(nóng)場；C 房間；C 學(xué)校；D 廚房。根據(jù)下文語句For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask her to clean Billy39。s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a ，他們的打架行為經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在家里，改變C。 （3）句意：但很快我們就找到了阻止它的方法。A 方法；B 工作；C 語言；D 問題。根據(jù)下文語句 For example, if Jane started a fight, we would ask her to clean Billy39。s room. If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a ，我們找到了解決這一問題的方法，故選A。 （4）句意：我們和孩子們談了如果他們再吵架會發(fā)生什么。A 外面；B 再一次；C 回來；D 離開。根據(jù)文中的what would happen…可知此句的含義是再打架，故選B。 （5）句意：如果他們打架的話，我們會給他們一個懲罰，但他們并不是真正的懲罰。A 或者；B 因此；C 并且；D 但是。根據(jù)語句We thought of a list of punishments （懲罰） that we would give them if they fought. 與they weren39。t really ，前后含義表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。 （6）句意：我們只是讓他們?yōu)楸舜俗鲂┖檬?。A好的；B 空閑的；C 簡單的；D 重要的。根據(jù)下文語句If Billy started a fight, we would ask him to give his sister a hug .提示可知，此句的含義是要求他們?yōu)閷Ψ阶鲆恍┖檬虑?，故選A。 （7）句意：如果簡開始打架，我們會讓她打掃比利的房間。A 它；B 他；C 她；D 他們。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的提示可知此句考查人稱代詞的賓格形式，因此句涉及的是Jane，其對應(yīng)的人稱代詞的賓格是her，故選C。 （8）句意：我們把這些“懲罰”寫在一個圓板上，中間有一個箭頭。A 帶來；B 寫；C 發(fā)現(xiàn)；D 支付。根據(jù)語句on a circular board …提示可知，這是將“懲罰”寫在圓板上，故選B。 （9）句意：如果他們中的一個開始戰(zhàn)斗，他或她將不得不掉頭箭頭，并得到“懲罰”。A 看；B 制造；C 利用；D 得到。根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義就是誰惹事，誰就接受懲罰，故選D。 （10）句意：很快，孩子們就不再經(jīng)常打架了。A 繼續(xù)；B 喜歡；C 停止；D 完成。根據(jù)上文語句This punishment wheel worked out well.提示可知，這兩個人停止了打架，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。10．閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。 Ann is going to take a holiday in Qingdao tomorrow. She is very 1 . But before she goes, she has a lot of things to do. First, she has to 2 everything she needs into her bags. After that, she is going to the shop 3 she wants to buy a new dress. Her 4 one doesn39。t look nice. She is going to buy a 5 too. She wants to take lots of photos. Then she is 6 to go. When Ann gets to Qingdao, she is going to the 7 first, and she is going to swim in the sea. If the weather is bad, she is going to 8 a movie at the cinema. And she plans to visit some museums（博物館）. She is sure she will 9 herself. After she gets back, she is going to write an to her friends. She is going to tell them about her 10 .1. A. afraidB. busyC. happyD. tidy2. A. findB. joinC. leaveD. put3. A. butB. becauseC. orD. so4. A. bigB. newC. oldD. small5. A. mapB. cameraC. watchD. wallet6. A. earlyB. lateC. readyD. tired7. A. beachB. countryC. parkD. zoo8. A. lookB. playC. readD. see9. A. cheerB. collectC. enjoyD. win10. A. holidayB. planC. schoolD. piic【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了安妮去青島度假之前和度假中所做的事。 （1）句意：她很高興。；；；。根據(jù) Ann is going to take a holiday in Qingdao tomorrow，可知安妮很高興，故答案是C。 （2）句意：首先她必須把他所需要的一切東西放進(jìn)包里。；；；；put… into，固定搭配，把……放進(jìn)……，故答案是D。 （3）句意：之后她打算去商店，因?yàn)樗胭I一件新連衣裙。A但是；；；。買連衣裙是去商店的原因，應(yīng)使用because連接，故答案是B。 ???????（4）句意：她的舊連衣裙不好看了。；；；。根據(jù) she wants to buy a new dress. 可知，本句說的是她的舊連衣裙，故答案是C。 ???????（5）句意：她也想買一部照相機(jī)。；；；。根據(jù) She wants to take lots of photos. 可知他想買一部照相機(jī)，故答案是B。 ???????（6）句意：于是就準(zhǔn)備去了。；；；。be ready to do準(zhǔn)備好做某事，故答案是C。 ???????（7）句意：當(dāng)安到達(dá)青島的時候，她打算先去海邊，他想在海里游泳。；；；。根據(jù) she is going to swim in the sea，可知她打算先去海邊。故答案是A。 ???????（8）句意：如果天氣不好，他打算在電影院看電影。；；；。see a movie，看電影，固定短語，故答案是D。 ???????（9）句意：他相信他一定會玩的開心。enjoy oneself，固定短語，玩的開心，故答案是C。 ???????（10）句意：她打算告訴她的朋友有關(guān)她的假期。；；；。根據(jù) After she gets back, she is going to write an to her friends. 可知她要在電子郵件中告訴朋友她假期的情況。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。