【正文】 所以及為幫助貧窮病患者而設(shè)立慈善機(jī)構(gòu)的故事。體現(xiàn)了人們要相互關(guān)懷互相幫助的人文思想。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的We were lucky. We could pay for everything.可知，他們支付得起醫(yī)療費(fèi)用，因此感到很幸運(yùn)，故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“But many can39。t. According to a report released in November 2014 by the Standing Committee on the Status of Women, between 600, 000 and one million Canadians suffer from an eating disorder. Public in patient programs often won39。t admit patients until they39。re in lifethreatening condition.”可知，但是很多人都支付不起這筆費(fèi)用，很多人患有飲食問(wèn)題，住院部只會(huì)收納那些有生命危險(xiǎn)的病人，而私人診所的費(fèi)用卻很高昂，可知很多人不能享受醫(yī)療服務(wù)，故選C。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的…a charity that provides aid to patients who can39。t afford treatment…以及Candidates are assessed by two mittees that make a decision based on clinical and financial need。滿(mǎn)足兩個(gè)條件就可以獲得WaterStone Foundation的贊助：付不起款的，并且病狀嚴(yán)重者，故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的…but it39。s important to help out on a broader scale…意思是在更大范圍內(nèi)給這樣的病人提供幫助是重要的。言外之意就是公立醫(yī)院應(yīng)該更多的幫助這類(lèi)病人，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 One night I received a Facebook message from Laura, a former classmate. Hey Steve, she said, I know you39。ve always been an animal lover. I39。ve just had a baby and I can39。t keep my mini pig. Being fond of animals, I knew I wanted the pig. I just had to figure out how to make it happen. I lived in a twobedroom singlelevel house in Georgetwon, Ontario. It39。s tough to bring a pig back to the house I share with two dogs, two cats, and my lifelong partner. But I was not letting that pig go. So I told Laura I39。d take the animal. When I got home with the pig, I hid her in the bedroom, and began to prepare a dinner for Alisha—her favourite bacon cheeseburgers. It39。s better to make her happy before introducing the new member to her. When I led her to the bedroom and showed her the surprise, Alisha stood in the doorway like a statue. It took her a few seconds to know what I had done. She plained about my unreasonable action. She insisted there was no more room in the house. I knew I was wrong, but I hoped I could smooth things over. Soon enough, the lovely pig did the smoothing for me. Never had we felt such joy as she brought to us. We got her a name Esther. Esther39。s arrival changed our lives. A few weeks later, we decided to stop eating bacon. We figured it was our turn to try to change the world for other animals. A few months later, we moved to a farm where we cared for abandoned animals—so far, six rabbits, six goats, two sheep, one horse, three cows and three chickens.（1）Who does the underlined phrase my lifelong partner in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.LauraB.SteveC.AlishaD.Esther（2）Why did the author cook Alisha a meal? A.To please her to accept the pig.B.To make an apology to her.C.To celebrate Esther39。s arrival.D.To show off his cooking skills.（3）What was Alisha39。s reaction the moment she saw Esther? A.She burst into tears.B.She showed interest in her.C.She quarreled with Steve.D.She was frozen for a while.（4）What is the best title for the text? A.A Small Pig Making a Big DifferenceB.An Abandoned Pig Finding a Warm HomeC.A Little Pig Bringing Happiness to a FamilyD.A Lovely Pig Removing a Couple39。s Disagreement【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者在朋友那里領(lǐng)來(lái)一頭小豬要喂養(yǎng)，并給小豬起了一個(gè)名字叫Esther，由于Esther的到來(lái)，改變了作者的生活，從此不再吃咸肉，同時(shí)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)又收養(yǎng)了許多被遺棄的小動(dòng)物。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第三段中的“When I got home with the pig, I hid her in the bedroom, and began to prepare a dinner for Alisha—her favourite bacon cheeseburgers.”可知，當(dāng)我?guī)е∝i回到家，我把她藏在臥室里，開(kāi)始為Alisha準(zhǔn)備晚餐——她最喜歡的培根芝士漢堡。可知，家里的另一半是他的終身伴侶，故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“It39。s better to make her happy before introducing the new member to her. ”在把新成員介紹給她之前，最好讓她高興。所以為了哄她開(kāi)心，以便她接受這頭豬，故選A。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“When I led her to the bedroom and showed her the surprise, Alisha stood in the doorway like a statue. ”當(dāng)我把她帶到臥室，給她看這個(gè)驚喜時(shí)，Alisha像雕像一樣站在門(mén)口?？芍珹lisha看到小豬時(shí)她愣住了。故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段“Esther39。s arrival changed our lives. A few weeks later, we decided to stop eating bacon. We figured it was our turn to try to change the world for other animals. A few months later, we moved to a farm where we cared for abandoned animals—so far, six rabbits, six goats, two sheep, one horse, three cows and three chickens.”可知，由于Esther的到來(lái)，改變了作者的生活，從此不再吃咸肉，同時(shí)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)又收養(yǎng)了許多被遺棄的小動(dòng)物。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When my father married my mother in 1943, he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not to spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it. When I was married in 1970, my husband, who had heard this story, obtained a 1937 crown coin for me and I have always kept it in my wallet, and I have always had enough for my needs. A friend recently fell on hard times, partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning. Friends and I have loaned her money, paid her bills, given her food, and even tried to teach her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression. Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless, very sad for a friend to see and I then thought about how the crown coin, a physical reminder of another39。s care and love had protected me, so I went to the bank for a $ 100 dollarbill. I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $ 100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didn39。t have a wallet, so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better—I feel rich, and thank you for being a good friend, she said, and we were both a bit teary. I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。d never used, and thought, I39。ll give that to my friend. I opened it, and inside, found