【英語】中考英語主謂一致技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題-資料下載頁
2025-04-01 22:35本頁面
【正文】 ace?She with her brother playing basketball at school.A．is practice B．is practicing C．a(chǎn)re practicing D．a(chǎn)re practice【答案】B【解析】句意：——格雷斯在哪里？——她正在和她哥哥在學(xué)校練習(xí)打籃球。be后跟現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，此句的主語為she，with her brother做狀語，be用is，故答案為B。點(diǎn)睛：主語為單數(shù)名詞或代詞，盡管后面跟有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介詞或介詞短語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如：Mike with his father has been to England. 邁克同他的父親去過英格蘭。Mike, like his brother, enjoys playing football. 邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。26．— What would you like for breakfast?— Either noodles or bread _______ OK.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：——早飯你喜歡吃什么？——面條或者面包都可以。本題考查近主語原則。Eitheror句型中的be動(dòng)詞要和靠近的名詞一致，bread是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。27．Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.A．watches B．to watchC．watching D．watched【答案】A【解析】句意：在星期天四班的每個(gè)人看電視。watches是動(dòng)詞watch的第三人稱單數(shù)；to watch動(dòng)詞不定式，作賓語或目的狀語；watching現(xiàn)在分詞，作賓語或伴隨狀語；watched動(dòng)詞watched的過去式，用于一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語on Sundays可知此處用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語everyone是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)watches。故選A。28．Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：每個(gè)俱樂部成員的________樂于幫助那些有麻煩。Each作句子主語，謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)式。根據(jù)后文who were in trouble可知該用過去時(shí)態(tài)。所以選C。考點(diǎn)：考查主謂一致。29．—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday? —Because I woke up late.A．was B．were C．a(chǎn)re D．is【答案】B【解析】句意：——琳達(dá)，你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到？——因?yàn)槲倚淹砹?。根?jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，主語是you，因此謂語用were，故選B。30．This pair of shoes ______ hand, and it ______very fortable.A．is made with, is felt B．a(chǎn)re made from, is feltC．a(chǎn)re made of, feels D．is made by, feels【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這雙鞋是手工制作的。它摸起來非常舒服。考查主謂一致和形容詞短語辨析。be made from 由……原料制成，指原料發(fā)生化學(xué)變化；be made of指原料發(fā)生物理變化；be made by由（某人）制成，后加動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者。feel表感覺系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)；主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式。hand手，根據(jù)句意語境，故選D。
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