【正文】
rom the dinner. Now many people in some countries sometimes don39。t have 7 or clothes. Every day 8 one half of people could enjoy food, Our school has the party to make the families know the differences (差異) 9 the people with lots of money and the people with little money. It also makes the parents know that life with too much money isn39。t always 10 for the children. What do you think of it?1. A. AprilB. MayC. JuneD. December2. A. havingB. puttingC. visitingD. showing3. A. classB. messageC. partyD. library4. A. dryB. coldC. hotD. delicious5. A. helpB. walkC. wantD. forget6. A. doB. learnC. enjoyD. leave7. A. foodB. waterC. drinkD. soup8. A. alsoB. reallyC. onlyD. all9. A. nextB. ofC. inD. between10. A. badB. goodC. hardD. terrible【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了學(xué)生怎樣過(guò)兒童節(jié)的情況。 (1)句意:它是6月1號(hào)。A. April四月;B. May 五月;C. June六月;D. December 十二月。根據(jù)常識(shí)6月1號(hào)是兒童節(jié),故選C。 (2)句意:在學(xué)校他們玩得很開(kāi)心。have a good time玩得很開(kāi)心,固定搭配。故選A。 (3)句意:因?yàn)槲覀儗W(xué)校舉行一個(gè)有趣的聚會(huì)。A. class 班級(jí);B. message 信息;C. party 聚會(huì);D. library 圖書(shū)館。根據(jù) There students and their parents act (扮演) the people 可知應(yīng)該是聚會(huì),故選C。 (4)句意:在晚餐時(shí),有錢(qián)的人可以吃美味的食物。A. dry 干的;B cold 冷的;C. hot 熱的;D. delicious 美味的。根據(jù) but the people with little money can only have 吃面包??芍绣X(qián)的人可以吃美味的食物。應(yīng)該用 delicious, 故選D。 (5)句意:家長(zhǎng)們都想和孩子們一起吃晚飯,因?yàn)榧依镉绣X(qián)。A. help 幫助;B. walk 步行;C. want 想;D. forget 忘記。根據(jù)常識(shí)父母想和孩子一起吃飯,故選C。 (6)句意:他們認(rèn)為孩子可以從晚餐中學(xué)到一些東西。learn ......from從......學(xué)到......,固定搭配。故選B。 (7)句意:現(xiàn)在一些國(guó)家的很多人們有時(shí)沒(méi)有食物吃沒(méi)有衣服穿。A. food 食物;B. water 水;C. drink 飲料;D. soup 湯。根據(jù) one half of people could enjoy food 一半的人能吃到食物,可知應(yīng)該是食物。故選A。 (8)句意:每天只有一半的人能吃到食物。A. also 也;B. really 真正的;C. only 只,僅僅;D. all 所有的。根據(jù) Now many people in some countries sometimes don39。t have food or clothes,現(xiàn)在一些國(guó)家的很多人們有時(shí)沒(méi)有食物吃沒(méi)有衣服穿。可知應(yīng)該是僅僅,故選C。 (9)句意:為了使這些家庭了解有錢(qián)的人和沒(méi)錢(qián)的人的區(qū)別。between...and,在......之間,固定搭配。故選D。 (10)句意:它也使父母知道富裕的生活不總是對(duì)孩子有好處。be good for對(duì)……有好處,固定搭配。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇在中的運(yùn)用能力。答題首先要跳過(guò)空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.閱讀下列短文,從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Hi! I39。m Tony. I don39。t like to get up 1 . In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school 2 eight thirty. I don39。t have 3 time for breakfast, so I usually eat very 4 . For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half 5 hour. When I get home, I always do my homework 6 . In the evening, I either watch TV 7 play puter games. At ten thirty, I 8 my teeth and then I 9 . Mary is my 10 . She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always 11 and eats a good 12 . After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats icecream after dinner. She knows it39。s not good 13 her, 14 it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a 15 . At nine thirty, she goes to bed.1. A. earlyB. easyC. interestingD. good2. A. atB. inC. onD. for3. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. lot4. A. quicklyB. wellC. healthyD. slowly5. A. aB. /C. anD. the6. A. oneB. twoC. secondD. first7. A. andB. orC. thenD. so8. A. showB. takeC. cleanD. brush9. A. go to schoolB. go to bedC. eat dinnerD. sleeping10. A. brotherB. teacherC. uncleD. sister11. A. take a showB. takes a showC. take showerD. takes a shower12. A. dinnerB. breakfastC. lunchD. food13. A. forB. withC. atD. to14. A. andB. butC. soD. because15. A. busB. footC. subwayD. walk【答案】 (1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)D;(11)D;(12)B;(13)A;(14)B;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Tony和姐姐Mary一天的生活。 (1)句意:我不喜歡早起。;;;。get up early早起,故選A。 (2)句意:然后我在八點(diǎn)半去上學(xué)。at+時(shí)間點(diǎn),故選A。 (3)句意:我沒(méi)有許多時(shí)間吃早飯。,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;,應(yīng)該是a lot of。time是不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前后句可知沒(méi)有很多時(shí)間吃早飯,所以用much修飾,故選B。 (4)句意:所以我通常吃得非???。,快;;;。根據(jù)前句可知沒(méi)有許多時(shí)間吃早飯,所以吃得快,故選A。 (5)句意:有時(shí)我打半小時(shí)的籃球。half an hour,半小時(shí),故選C。 (6)句意:我總是首先做作業(yè)。;;;,首先。根據(jù)句意可知Tony到家首先做作業(yè),故選D。 (7)句意:我要么看電視要么玩電腦游戲。either...or...,要么......要么......,故選B。 (8)句意:在10點(diǎn)30我刷牙。brush one39。s teeth,刷牙,故選D。 (9)句意:然后我去睡覺(jué)。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知十點(diǎn)半刷牙,然后睡覺(jué),故選B。 (10)句意:Mary是我的姐姐。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知Mary也是學(xué)生,并且是女生,故選D。 (11)句意:然后她總是洗澡。take a shower洗澡,故選D。 (12)句意:然后好好吃早飯。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知是早上六點(diǎn)半起床,所以是吃早飯,故選B。 (13)句意:她知道它對(duì)她沒(méi)有好處。be good for對(duì)......有好處,故選A。 (14)句意:但是它嘗起來(lái)是好的。;;;。根據(jù)前后句可知雖然知道冰激凌對(duì)身體不好,但是冰激凌嘗起來(lái)是好的,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,故選B。 (15)句意:晚上,她做作業(yè)、通常游泳或者散步。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是游泳,所以是鍛煉的一種方式,take a walk散步,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。