【正文】 60。relaxedD.pleased（5）The writer probably agrees that __________. A.there39。s no need to make family rulesB.latchkey kids should learn to protect themselvesC.time passes slowly when latchkey kids are busyD.parents should never leave their kids alone at home【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了獨自在家的孩子，在家時應該怎么做。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據 Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called latchkey kids 現在許多孩子放學后獨自在家。你是他們中的一員嗎？經常照顧自己的孩子被稱為“鑰匙孩子” 可知, 鑰匙兒童放學后經常獨自呆在家里，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據 Read a magazine. ●Write an . ●Phone a friend 閱讀雜志?！駥懸环怆娮余]件?！窠o朋友打電話知, 作者給了鑰匙兒童3個建議，故選B。 （3）推理題。根據 Can friends e over? If so, how many? ，可知 你能出去嗎？如果是，在哪里 Can you go out? If so, where? 適合放在橫線處，都是條件狀語從句的省略形式，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據 Don39。t worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. 別擔心。讓自己忙碌是有幫助的 可知,此處是個負面情緒的形容詞，A無聊的，B激動的，C放松的，D高興的，bored適合放在橫線處，故選A。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據 As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules 作為鑰匙兒童，知道如何保持安全和遵守家庭規(guī)則一樣重要可知， 鑰匙兒童應該學會保護自己，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.Morpher People refuse to wear helmets because they39。re thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost pletely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future.HyperAdapt Have you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the shoe factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen around the feet.Flyte Flyte is a light bulb that can float and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January, The pany also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter, Lyfe, which came out in June.Little Printer It looks lovely and is called Little Printer, This machine can print news headlines（摘要）, riddles and other things on a roll（卷） of paper, If you want to make your own little newspaper, don39。t forget to use it.（1）Morpher is made of _________. A.steelB.plasticC.goldD.wood（2）What39。s the main use of the Little Printer? A.To protect our heads more safely.B.To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.C.To float and turn in the water.D.To print news headlines, riddles and other things.（3）The underlined word button means _________ in Chinese. A.按鈕B.門鈴C.電梯D.鍵盤（4）What kind of invention can float in the passage? A.Morpher.B.Little Printer.C.Flyte.D.HyperAdapt.（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie Back to the Future.B.You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.C.Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February.D.Morpher can be folded almost pletely flat, making it easier to carry.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：發(fā)明改變了我們的生活，在日常生活中起到了重要作用。文章介紹了四種有趣的發(fā)明：可以變形的自行車頭盔，超適應的鞋，漂浮和轉動的燈泡和小型打印機。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據 Morpher is a bike helmet made of ，故答案是B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據 This machine can print news headlines（摘要）, riddles and other things ，可知小型打印機可以打印文章的標題，謎語還有其他的東西，故答案是D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據 When you push a | button on the shoe, 可知是要按鞋上的按鈕因此button的意思是按鈕，故答案是A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據 Flyte is a light bulb that can float and turn.可知Flyte可以漂浮 ， 故答案是C。 （5）正誤判斷題，根據Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January,可知Flyte是二月份發(fā)明的，而不是一月份 ， 故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題同屬于細節(jié)理解題，需要根據文章內容做出正誤判定。10．閱讀理解 Many scientists find that colors can change people39。s feelings. It39。s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students39。 eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they39。ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.（1）How does the color green make the students feel? A.Hungry.B.Nervous.C.Angry.D.Relaxed.（2）Which color isn39。t mentioned in this passage?