【正文】 not important（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹了幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的幾點(diǎn)建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The biggest problem is people39。s own fear和They worry that they won39。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish及Don39。t be afraid of being laughed at可知，最大的問(wèn)題是人們自己的恐懼心理。他們擔(dān)心自己不能正確地說(shuō)對(duì)句子，或者他們會(huì)看起來(lái)很蠢，不要害怕被人嘲笑。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right和Learning English needs practice可知，學(xué)東西最快的方法是一次次地所，直到做正確。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)需要練習(xí)（即反復(fù)練習(xí)）。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Speak English with your friends whenever you can可知，在任何可能的地方都跟朋友說(shuō)英語(yǔ)?？芍x項(xiàng)D敘述不符合文章的內(nèi)容，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，通過(guò)做練習(xí)和參加測(cè)驗(yàn)，你真地可以提高英語(yǔ)。故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Don39。t be afraid of being laughed at和第三段中l(wèi)earning English needs practice及第四段中The best way to learn English is to have a good environment還有最后一段中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，文章提出如下建議：不要害怕被嘲笑；學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)需要反復(fù)練習(xí)；創(chuàng)造一個(gè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境；做練習(xí)并參加測(cè)驗(yàn)，共四條。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。這篇短文考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，先分析問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問(wèn)題相關(guān)的語(yǔ)句，確定問(wèn)題答案。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again. Look at what interests you. Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby. Think about what you value most Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby. For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art. Examine your skills and personality. Certain hobbies require certain skill If you don39。t have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn39。t something you39。d enjoy. However, if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths. Pay attention to what excites your ①________. The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby. Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time. Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby.（1）This passage is most probably taken from ________. A.a magazine for old peopleB.a magazine for young peopleC.a picture book for childrenD.a picture book for hobbies（2）This passage mainly shows us ________. A.how to find a new hobbyB.how to give up old hobbiesC.why you must find a new hobbyD.why you must give up old hobbies（3）Which is the most suitable word for ①________? A.hobbiesB.skillsC.topicsD.interests【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛(ài)好的建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛(ài)好，可知不是picture book圖畫(huà)書(shū)，排除C、D。根據(jù)maybe you could volunteer at a library在圖書(shū)館里當(dāng)志愿者，所以給年輕人寫(xiě)的，故選B。 （2）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛(ài)好的建議。故選A。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)后文Think about the topics you go on endlessly ，可知最合適的詞是話題，topics，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 To: Carla@yahoo. From:Eric@163. Subject: Help!Date:15/04/20199:05 AMDear Aunt Carla, I39。m having a problem with my classmate, Joan, at school. The other day I wrote an to another classmate, Beth, in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn39。t very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she sent it to Joan@163. , which is Joan39。s address! Now Joan is really angry with me and won39。t talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I would never have said those things to Joan39。s face, but how do I get her to forgive（諒解）me? What should I do?To:Eric@163. From: Carla@yahoo. Subject: Some adviceDate:16/04/20198:30 AMDear Eric, This problem is more mon than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don39。t know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn39。t mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that39。s up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you39。re truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: If you don39。t have anything nice to say, don39。t say anything at all. And good luck!Carla（1）If you have any problem, you39。d better send an to. A.Eric@163. ComB.Joan@163. C.Beth@yahoo. D.Carla@yahoo. （2）How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla? A.In one day.B.In two days.C.In a week.1