【正文】 本文介紹不同的國家有不同的習(xí)俗。當(dāng)你在不同的國家時，你應(yīng)該遵循他們的習(xí)俗可知，文章主要講述不同國家的風(fēng)俗 ， 故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Fiona likes to listen to music. She likes to listen to classical music. Now she is listening to Beethoven39。s Symphony （交響曲） No. 5. The music is about fate knocking on the door. Fate is the unseen power of life. Fate changes our lives. Fate designs our lives. Fiona likes this music. She feels the power of music. Suddenly, somebody knocks on her door. She goes to the door and opens it. There is a man at the door. The man is old. He has grey hair and a grey beard （胡須）. She doesn39。t know who the person is. The man says he is her father. She closes the door in front of the man. She stays at the door and thinks. She has a father. But he is dead. She doesn39。t know the man at the door. She doesn39。t understand why he says he is her father. She wants to call the police. Just then she can see a photo under the door. The man is giving her a photo. She looks at the photo. She can see herself with a man she doesn39。t know. It is her because she took many photos when she was a young girl. Is the man who is standing in front of her door her father? She must find the answer. She opens the door. She asks the man whether he is lying or not. The man tells her he is telling the truth. She invites him for a cup of coffee. They sit down and drink coffee. They start talking about life. He tells her everything that he knows. She listens. Sometimes she is surprised. Sometimes she cries. Sometimes she laughs. They are listening to Beethoven. This time it is not fate, but her father who is knocking on the door.（1）What kind of music does Fiona like? A.Folk music.B.Pop music.C.Rock and roll.D.Classical music.（2）Why does Fiona open the door again? A.Because the man gives her a photo of her and her father.B.Because she realizes the man standing outside is her father.C.Because she wants to know whether the man is her father.D.Because she wants to listen to the man39。s stories.（3）How does Fiona feel during the talk with the man? A.Surprised.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.A, Bamp。C（4）Where can you find this passage? A.In a music book.B.In a storybook.C.In a sports book.D.In a science book.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述主人公菲奧娜在聽貝多芬的第五首歌的時候，她聽到門外有敲門聲，她打開門卻意外地有人叫她為女兒，她感到很吃驚，爸爸明明已故，但是此時的這個所謂“爸爸”的男人又似曾相識，打開門后兩人談了許多往事，往事讓菲奧娜有時吃驚，有時哭泣，有時微笑，最后他們一起聽貝多芬的歌曲，最好父女相認。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She likes to listen to classical ，她喜歡聽古典音樂，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Is the man who is standing in front of her door her father? She must find the ，因為她想知道是否這個男人是她爸爸，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sometimes she is surprised. Sometimes she cries. Sometimes she ，她有時開心有時傷心有時吃驚，故選D。 （4）推斷題。本文講述菲奧娜和父親相認的故事，可知這篇文章應(yīng)來自故事書，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息。10．閱讀理解 Teens39。 TalkLisa Black, 13Mexico City, MexicoMy favorite kind of music is salsa, and my favorite singer is Marc Anthony. Salsa is a kind of Latin music. Why do I like salsa? Well, it39。s exciting. There39。s always salsa music at our home. That39。s because my parents love itand because we live next to a salsa music store!Tom White, 14New York City, the USWhat39。s my favorite kind of music? I like all kinds of music, but my favorite is techno. It39。s so cool! My brother hates techno—he thinks it39。s terrible! He doesn39。t understand it. But I don39。t understand his music either—he thinks country music is great!Linda Green, 13Paris, FranceMy favorite kind of music is classical music. My friends think it is boring, but I think classical music is really cool. My mom and dad like classical music, too, and my dad has a great collection of classical CDs.（1）Linda and her parents like music, and _________ has a great collection of classical CDs. A.her brotherB.her motherC.her fatherD.her friend（2）Lisa Black is the same age as _________. A.Linda GreenB.Tom WhiteC.Tom39。s brotherD.Marc Anthony（3）The topic of today39。s talk is about teens39。 _________. A.favorite collectionB.favorite musicC.favorite singerD.favorite song【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂，布萊克麗薩最喜歡薩爾薩舞曲，而格林琳達最喜歡古典音樂。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)my dad has a great collection of classical ，琳達爸爸喜歡收集古典音樂光盤，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Lisa Black, 13和 Linda Green, 13可知，她和格林琳達是同齡，故選A。 （3）主旨題。本文主要談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題、主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．閱讀理解 Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently passed away. He is very sad. Barry39。s neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days! Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence. It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me, Gertrude says. Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish. Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects her. He agrees to help her. Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months. You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me? Gertrude smiles at him. Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesn39。t she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrude39。s lemonade and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making. Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done. He finally realizes that she has never been rude. She is really very wise. H