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【英語(yǔ)】-賓語(yǔ)從句解題技巧及練習(xí)測(cè)試題(word)1-資料下載頁(yè)

2025-04-01 22:20本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 ast Sunday判斷從句用一般過去時(shí);選項(xiàng)C、D時(shí)態(tài)不正確,B語(yǔ)序不正確,故選A。25.—I spent the whole night preparing for my exam.—Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can39。t burn the candle at both endsC.you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我花費(fèi)整晚上為考試做準(zhǔn)備?!灰疽固恚駝t你將會(huì)筋疲力盡的。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;you can39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),精力不可過分耗;you can39。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里,不要孤注一擲;the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力,故選B。26.Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?OK.A.what should we take B.where shall we meetC.when we would start D.how we will get there【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我沒聽懂你說的話。你能告訴我我們?cè)鯓硬拍茉俚侥抢飭??——好的??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。AB是疑問句語(yǔ)序,語(yǔ)序不正確;本句主句Could you tell me是委婉語(yǔ)氣,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知從句是表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的事情,需用一般將來時(shí),C是一般過去時(shí),D是一般將來時(shí),故選D。27.— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A.when you’re going to spend itB.how often are you going to spend itC.where you’re going to spend itD.how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——五一到來了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎?——我打算去杭州旅行??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,B和D是疑問句語(yǔ)序,可知排除;根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎?”問句的地點(diǎn),不是時(shí)間,故選C。28.—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你知道第24屆冬奧會(huì)將在哪里舉行嗎? ——在北京。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語(yǔ)序,排除A/D;the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)句。故選C。29.—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A.where the book sale is B.when the book sale is C.what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴圖書展銷會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里,問地點(diǎn);when什么時(shí)候,問時(shí)間;what什么,問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ,故選B。30.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我?guī)缀醪荒苊靼桌蠋熢谡n堂上說的,因此我舉手提問了??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句,英語(yǔ)中賓語(yǔ)從句一般用陳述語(yǔ)序,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句從句中描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),選A。
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