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up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can39。t burn the candle at both endsC.you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我花費(fèi)整晚上為考試做準(zhǔn)備。——不要熬夜太晚,否則你將會(huì)筋疲力盡的。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;you can39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),精力不可過分耗;you can39。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里,不要孤注一擲;the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力,故選B。27.Could you tell me_______?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A.when did the next underground arrive B.when the next underground arrivedC.when will the next underground arrive D.when the next underground will arrive【答案】D【解析】句意:——你能告訴我下一個(gè)地鐵什么時(shí)候到嗎?——五分鐘后,10點(diǎn)25分??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序, AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問句語(yǔ)序,可排除。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In five minutes,結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境,可知還沒有到站,需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故選D。28.—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。t know .I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meetingB.what did he say at the meetingC.what he says at the meetingD.what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我,他在會(huì)議上講了什么?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。我沒有參加這個(gè)會(huì)議??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的用法,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用原來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài),會(huì)議是過去時(shí)間開的,因此用過去時(shí)。故選D。29.— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing petitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了?——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句,注意用陳述語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤;主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài),選項(xiàng)A和B錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。點(diǎn)睛:賓語(yǔ)從句: 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句是初中英語(yǔ)中最重要的一種從句,它內(nèi)容完整,句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜,主句和從句時(shí)態(tài)搭配要求嚴(yán)格,在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。第一.選好連接詞(也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞)。 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。連詞that:只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也無(wú)詞匯意義,在口語(yǔ)中或非正式文體中常被省略。例如: He knew(that)he should work hard第二,牢記賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序,即“連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”。這里特別強(qiáng)調(diào)的是,它的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)序是陳述句的語(yǔ)序,不是疑問句的倒裝語(yǔ)序。例如: 10)You must remember what your teacher said第三,注意時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。 賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),常常受主句謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)的制約,這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。例如:漢譯英:我原以為你今天有空的。 誤:I thought(that)you are free today. 正:I thought(that)you would be free today.30.Soldier, I don39。t care _____. In this army, there39。s only one hairstyle—short! Understand?Yes, sir!A.what you are used to liking B.what are you used to likingC.what did you use to be like D.what you used to be like【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“士兵,我不在意你們以前是什么樣子的,在軍隊(duì)里,僅僅有一種發(fā)型—短發(fā),明白嗎?理解”。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除B和C;used to do過去常常做某事,be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“過去是什么樣子的”,故選D。