【正文】 B.need standinsC.look better in soft lightD.all of the above（2）Food probably looks best in photographs if it has been . A.sprayed some waterB.kept warmC.salted properlyD.cooked thoroughly（3）As for outdoor photography, Webber mentions . A.lightingB.wormsC.windD.both A and B（4）Webber is afraid that dogs might . A.bark while he is shootingB.get into his picturesC.steal the foodD.upset （打翻） his camera【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了攝影師 Ray Webber拍照的一些方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 Good food photography（攝影） makes the food look fresh, so many dishes have standins（替身）, just as movie stars do. 可知，電影明星和一些食物攝影都需要替身。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 And when I39。m shooting（拍攝） something like tomatoes, I always carry an atomizer（噴霧器） of water to spray（噴灑） them with dew（水珠） just before I shoot. 可知，食物在拍攝之前噴灑上一些水，可能看起來(lái)最好。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 I39。m always worrying about flies or worms（蟲(chóng)） ing up the glass .可知，在提到戶外攝影的時(shí)候， Webber 提到他擔(dān)心蟲(chóng)子從草那上來(lái)。故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 I am also worried that someday a dog will e up from behind and run off with the food. 我同樣也擔(dān)心某天一只狗會(huì)從后面出現(xiàn)，帶著食物跑了，可知他擔(dān)心狗偷走食物。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。9．閱讀理解 A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child39。s development. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class? I have a usual big worryher new class teacher. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can39。t wait to see how things are going on. Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and worries. This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. It39。s hard not to like her. Here are the changes in my daughter. She bees an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity. She39。s happy. She enjoys school and schoolwork and keeps talking about what they did at school when she es home. She39。s responsible. She used to be careless and forgetful. But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen. Her diary is full of praise. The diary is the tool of munication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative （負(fù)面的） reports. One time, she poured water in a child39。s lunchbox. Another time she threw another kid39。s textbook in the toilet. Now she begins to share her snacks with those who do not have anything. She39。s always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teacher39。s chair and desk. She does well in school. Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finishes both the classwork and homework at school.（1）What is the big worry of Tasha39。s parent every year? A.Who will be Tasha39。s class teacher.B.Which class Tasha will be in.C.How Tasha goes to school in the morning.D.What Miss Purity looks like.（2）What did Tasha do when she didn39。t like her class teacher? A.She had a fight with her mother in the morning.B.She didn39。t want to go to school.C.She missed a lot of classes.D.She refused to do classwork and homework.（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Tasha39。s past? A.She couldn39。t finish her classwork at school.B.She often forgot things at school.C.She didn39。t get on well with her classmates.D.She was careless and silent.（4）What is NOT mentioned about the changes in Tasha? A.Her progress with Miss Purity.B.Her hobbies.C.Her living habit.D.Her behavior at school.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹一個(gè)班主任在孩子的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中起著重要的作用。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行Every year when my daughter moves to a new class，I have a usual big worryher new class teacher每一年，當(dāng)我的女兒搬到了一個(gè)新的班級(jí)，我通常會(huì)有一個(gè)大煩惱她的新班主任。可知，塔莎的父親每年最大的擔(dān)心是誰(shuí)將是塔莎的班主任，故答案為A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段It was so bad that she did not look forward to school它是如此糟糕，她不想上學(xué)．可知，當(dāng)塔莎不喜歡班主任的時(shí)候，就不愿意去上學(xué)，故答案為B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句She used to be careless and forgetful她曾經(jīng)是粗心的和健忘的，可知，D選項(xiàng)她很粗心的和沉默的不正確．故答案為D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But now，she finished both the classwork and homework at school．但現(xiàn)在，她完成了在學(xué)校的功課和作業(yè)．可知，A選項(xiàng)和Purity小姐呆在一起的進(jìn)步提到了；根據(jù)But now，our mornings are like a party．She wakes up early但是現(xiàn)在，我早上就像聚會(huì)．她很早就醒了，可知，C選項(xiàng)她的生活習(xí)慣提到了；根據(jù)he39。s always volunteering to clean the blackboard，the teacher39。s chair and desk．他總是主動(dòng)擦黑板，老師的椅子和桌子．可知，D選項(xiàng)她在學(xué)校的行為．提到了；B選項(xiàng)她的興趣文中沒(méi)提到，故答案為B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問(wèn)題，弄清問(wèn)題的大意；然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。10．閱讀理解 The unknown world39。s mystery The sea is the biggest unknown part of our world. It covers about seventyone percent of the earth. There is still much to be discovered about this huge part of water. If the waters of the ocean could be removed, the sea floor with its wide valleys（峽谷）, tail mountains and long rivers in the sea would be a special sight. Tourism under the deep blue sea From tourist submarines（潛艇） to underwater dining, undersea tourism is making a bi