【正文】
案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道是什么使他在事業(yè)中成功嗎?——知道,當(dāng)然是他的他的努力和決心。據(jù)所給選項分析可知本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it is…that,該句型的特點(diǎn)是去掉it is…that句子的主體部分仍然完整。本題中know后面接的是賓語從句,而賓語從句最重要的一點(diǎn)就是必須是陳述句語序(即滿足最基本的主謂結(jié)構(gòu))。而B、D選項分別是特殊疑問句和一般疑問句,故直接排除;C選項沒有將賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞what提前,故排除,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和賓語從句,掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。26.He said that it was the third time he ______ Amazing China. He couldn39。t help feeling proud of our country. A.sawB.has seenC.had seenD.sees【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:他說這是他第三次看“輝煌中國”。他禁不住為我們的國家感到驕傲。it is the+序數(shù)詞+that從句, that從句使用現(xiàn)在完成時;it was the+序數(shù)詞+that從句,則that從句使用過去完成時。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查時態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成時的應(yīng)用,以及固定句式“。it is/was the+序數(shù)詞+that從句”。27.It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to plete. A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:直到他看完這些文件,格羅斯先生才意識到這項任務(wù)極其艱巨。強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為:It?is/was?+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語only after he had read the papers。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It?is/was?+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分”。28.Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives. A.which。 thatB.that。 whichC.which。 whichD.that。 that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一些偉人說,是他們喜歡的小學(xué)老師和課程影響了他們的一生。第一個that引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞primary school teachers 和lessons,且在從句中作fond of的賓語;第二個that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it is/was…that…中的引導(dǎo)詞that,被強(qiáng)調(diào)對象是句子的主語their primary school teachers and their lessons that they were fond 。 【點(diǎn)評】考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。29.It is Russia ________ will hold the 2018 World Cup. A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:俄羅斯將主辦2018年世界杯。本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:it is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that從句,故應(yīng)選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“it is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that從句”。30.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:是文化,而不是語言,使得他很難適應(yīng)國外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步牢固掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。