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0。C.made to workD.were asked for work【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意為:在過去,他們總是被迫從早到晚在工廠里工作。make sb. do sth. “迫使某人做某事”,被動式為 sb. be made to do 。根據(jù)“in the old days”可知,時態(tài)用一般過去時。故選A?!军c評】本題考査一般過去時的被動語態(tài)和動詞辨析,掌握make sb. do sth. “迫使某人做某事”及被動式sb. be made to do 。26.Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A.tookB.had been takenC.had had been takenD.had taken【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意為:他所擁有的一切在他回家之前都被拿走了。根據(jù)題干中的before he returned to his hometown,可知主句的謂語動詞要用過去完成時,又因everything 與take 之間存在動賓關(guān)系,且everything 作take 的賓語,謂語動詞要用被動語態(tài),過去完成時的被動語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成是hadbeen +過去分詞,第一個had表示擁有的意思,后面的had been taken是過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。 【點評】考查過去完成時的被動語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成。27.He has been deeply by his father. A.influencedB.influenceC.affectD.effect【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:他被他的爸爸深深地影響了。be influenced by “受某人影響”,是被動語態(tài)。affect影響,是動詞原形;effect影響,是名詞。此處用過去分詞構(gòu)成被動語態(tài),故答案選A。【點評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。28.It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students39。development.A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】cut,切;hide藏;refuse拒絕;satisfy滿足.根據(jù)It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students39。development,可知對學(xué)校來說滿足所有學(xué)生發(fā)展的需要是必須的.故選D.29.“重要的事情說三遍?!眂an be translated into Important things must be again and again.”. A.spokenB.repeatedC.describedD.introduced【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:“重要的事情說三遍”可以翻譯成“重要的事情必須反復(fù)講?!盇. spoken說,說話;B. repeated重復(fù);重說;C. described形容,描述;D. introduced介紹。把重要的事情多次“復(fù)述,重復(fù)”。故選B。30.Is this story the same as ______in that book?A.the oneB.whatC.thatD.it【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:這個故事和那本書上的那個故事是一樣的嗎?此處指the story,故用the one,因此選A。one,it,that辨析如下:①one = a +上文出現(xiàn)的名詞,意思是“一個……”,比如:There are many want to buy one.= I want to buy a bag;②it 用來指代上文出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)名詞(必需是單數(shù)名詞,包括可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞),意思是“那個……”,I saw a dog on my way to was .;③that= the +上文出現(xiàn)的名詞(必需是單數(shù)名詞,包括可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞),that不是用來指代上文的名詞,而是另外一個,例如:The weather in Nanjing is hotter than that in =the weather,但并非指上文的天氣,而是另外一個天氣.【點評】考查代詞辨析。