【正文】 B.A trip to TanzaniaC.Some customs in TanzaniaD.A good friend of mine【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者受好朋友David的邀請(qǐng)去坦桑尼亞旅行。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)On 26 February, I got an from my friend David, asking me to go to Tanzania to train their software ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I stayed for about two weeks in that city last time I was ，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The temperature here was high as usual over 30 ，所以天氣是晴朗的，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this ，仍然喜歡這個(gè)國(guó)家，所以作者喜歡這次旅行，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者受好朋友David的邀請(qǐng)去坦桑尼亞旅行。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Teens39。 TalkLisa Black, 13Mexico City, MexicoMy favorite kind of music is salsa, and my favorite singer is Marc Anthony. Salsa is a kind of Latin music. Why do I like salsa? Well, it39。s exciting. There39。s always salsa music at our home. That39。s because my parents love itand because we live next to a salsa music store!Tom White, 14New York City, the USWhat39。s my favorite kind of music? I like all kinds of music, but my favorite is techno. It39。s so cool! My brother hates techno—he thinks it39。s terrible! He doesn39。t understand it. But I don39。t understand his music either—he thinks country music is great!Linda Green, 13Paris, FranceMy favorite kind of music is classical music. My friends think it is boring, but I think classical music is really cool. My mom and dad like classical music, too, and my dad has a great collection of classical CDs.（1）Linda and her parents like music, and _________ has a great collection of classical CDs. A.her brotherB.her motherC.her fatherD.her friend（2）Lisa Black is the same age as _________. A.Linda GreenB.Tom WhiteC.Tom39。s brotherD.Marc Anthony（3）The topic of today39。s talk is about teens39。 _________. A.favorite collectionB.favorite musicC.favorite singerD.favorite song【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂(lè)，布萊克麗薩最喜歡薩爾薩舞曲，而格林琳達(dá)最喜歡古典音樂(lè)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)my dad has a great collection of classical ，琳達(dá)爸爸喜歡收集古典音樂(lè)光盤，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Lisa Black, 13和 Linda Green, 13可知，她和格林琳達(dá)是同齡，故選A。 （3）主旨題。本文主要談?wù)撉嗌倌曜钕矚g的音樂(lè)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．閱讀理解 A British pany has made a new product to help us save money. The product is a wristband that gives us an electric shock if we spend too much money. The wristband is called Pavlok. It is linked to our bank account. It knows how much money we have in the bank. If we go shopping and there is not enough money in our bank account, the wristband makes an electric shock on our wrists. This warns us not to overspend. The pany is called Intelligent Environments. It wants to work with banks to help customers with their money. So far, no banks in Britain have said they would ask their customers to wear Pavlok. They could start doing this in the future. The Pavlok wristband is part of the Internet of Things. This is the idea that everything in our life will be connected to the Internet. The CEO of Intelligent Environments, David Webber, said people liked the idea of the Pavlok. Shoppers would rather get a small electric shock in the store from the wristband than get a big shock later when they see their bank account. Mr. Webber said the Pavlok would be great for people who cannot stop spending because they have no power or their power is weak. He added that many young people have the ostrich effect. This is when people put their heads in the sand and buy things rather than look at how much money they have in their bank accounts.（1）The pany made the product to help itself _________. A.make moneyB.save moneyC.spend moneyD.rob money（2）The wristband has to work with _________. A.shopsB.doctorsC.banksD.Intelligent Environments（3）Mr. Webber thinks the wristband is _________. A.helplessB.greatC.a big surpriseD.cheap（4）You can read this passage in a _________. A.health magazineB.science magazineC.sports magazineD.weather report【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了英國(guó)生產(chǎn)的幫助人們省錢的工具——腕帶，如果你花錢多了，它會(huì)電擊你，它是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一部分。 （1）邏輯推理題，公司的目的是賺錢，他生產(chǎn)這種東西就為為了賺錢，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)It is linked to our bank ，故答案是C。 （3）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)最后一段的陳述可知，韋伯認(rèn)為這種產(chǎn)品很棒，故答案是B。 （4）文章出處題，這是一篇科普性的文章，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志上，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題和文章出處題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實(shí)；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容來(lái)判斷文章的來(lái)源。12．閱讀理解 Learn English in New ZealandLearn English in New Zealand at Language Schools New Zealand （LSNZ）. 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