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out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力,故選B。26.—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near here B.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bank D.when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你問警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎?英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序。根據下文,是的,他告訴我左轉道主街上。就在右邊??芍衔馁e語從句與地點有關。選項BC為一般疑問句語序,選項D問的是時間,故選A。27.—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。t know .I was not at the meeting.A.what does he say at the meetingB.what did he say at the meetingC.what he says at the meetingD.what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請你告訴我,他在會議上講了什么?——對不起,我不知道。我沒有參加這個會議??疾橘e語從句的用法,賓語從句用陳述語序,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句用原來的時態(tài),會議是過去時間開的,因此用過去時。故選D。28.— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing petitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問你什么了?——他問我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。這里是賓語從句,注意用陳述語序,選項C錯誤;主句是一般過去時態(tài),從句用相應的過去時態(tài),選項A和B錯誤的。故選C。點睛:賓語從句: 在復合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句是初中英語中最重要的一種從句,它內容完整,句型結構較為復雜,主句和從句時態(tài)搭配要求嚴格,在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。第一.選好連接詞(也有人叫關聯(lián)詞)。 引導賓語從句的連接詞。連詞that:只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也無詞匯意義,在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。例如: He knew(that)he should work hard第二,牢記賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序,即“連接詞+主語+謂語+其他”。這里特別強調的是,它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述句的語序,不是疑問句的倒裝語序。例如: 10)You must remember what your teacher said第三,注意時態(tài)的呼應。 賓語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài),常常受主句謂語時態(tài)的制約,這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時態(tài)的呼應”。例如:漢譯英:我原以為你今天有空的。 誤:I thought(that)you are free today. 正:I thought(that)you would be free today.29.I wonder___Tom had a good time having a piic yesterday.A.that B.if C.what D.which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我想知道湯姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很開心”。本題是賓語從句,that在賓語從句中無意義也不做成份;if在從句中不做成份,譯為“是否”;,指物,譯為“什么”;which在從句中作成份,譯為“哪一個”。根據句子可知,從句中不缺成份,且根據wonder可知,譯為“是否玩得開心”,用if,故選B。30.— Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the petitionB.whether I should take part in the petitionC.who I can ask for more information about the petitionD.when I can enter the petition【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:—丹尼爾,我還是不確定我是否應該參加這個比賽?!獮槭裁床荒?在我們班沒有人比你更好。A. how I can prepare for the petition我如何為比賽做準備;B. whether I should take part in the petition我是否應該參加比賽;C. who I can ask for more information about the petition我可以向誰詢問更多關于比賽的信息;D. when I can enter the petition我什么時候可以進入比賽。根據回答,why not?為什么不呢?可知,問題是問意見,是否做某事,故選B。