【正文】 空 Kate left her home after she argued with her mother. She walked for a long time. She was hungry. She wanted to have something to eat, 1 she didn39。t have money with her. Then she saw a 2 shop. There was an old woman in the shop. She asked Kate, Would you like to 3 a bowl of noodles? But I have no 4 . said the girl. Don39。t worry. Soon, the old woman 5 the girl a bowl of noodles. The girl ate for a while and started to cry. Why? the old woman asked. I am just moved! You are so friendly 6 me. We don39。t know each other but you cooked noodles for me. But, my own mother after I argued with her, she asked me to go out of the house. 7 can you think that way? I just 8 you a bowl of noodles. Your mother cooks for you every day. Why don39。t you 9 her? After that the girl went 10 at once. Her mom was waiting for her for supper. The girl was sorry. Sometimes we may thank others for little things, but we take our parents39。 love for granted. We must learn to be thankful to our parents. 1. A. andB. butC. soD. or2. A. noodleB. porridgeC. dumplingD. rice3. A. drinkB. haveC. feedD. give4. A. booksB. noodlesC. timeD. money5. A. broughtB. boughtC. toldD. asked6. A. likeB. inC. toD. at7. A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. When8. A. cookedB. ateC. didD. found9. A. callB. askC. thinkD. thank10. A. aroundB. hereC. downD. home【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Kate受到一位老婦人的指點，明白了人生道理。 （1）句意：她想吃點什么但是她沒有錢。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，但是，故選B。 （2）句意：然后她看到了一家面館。根據(jù)下文多處提到 a bowl of noodles 可知是面條，noodles，故選A。 （3）句意：你想吃碗面嗎？A喝，B吃，C喂，D給，面條是吃的，故選B。 （4）句意：但是我沒有錢。根據(jù) she didn39。t have money with her可知是沒有錢，money，故選D。 （5）句意：很快老婦人給女孩端上一碗面條。A帶來，B買，C告訴，D問，根據(jù) the girl a bowl of noodles可知是帶來一碗面條，故選A。 （6）句意：你對我太好了。be friendly to sb，固定搭配， 對某人友好，故選C。 （7）句意：你怎么能這么想呢？根據(jù) that way可知表示方式，故用how，怎么 ， 故選C。 （8）句意：我僅僅給你煮了碗面條。根據(jù) Your mother cooks for you every day可知此處是cooked，煮 ， 故選A。 （9）句意：你為什么不感謝她呢？根據(jù) Sometimes we may thank others for little things 可知此處是thank，感謝，故選D。 （10）句意：之后這個女孩馬上回家了。根據(jù) Her mom was waiting for her for supper. 可知是go home，回家，故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10．完形填空 I have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her family. There is a nice girl and a 1 boy in the photo. The boy is her brother David. Laura is thirteen 2 David is ten. 3 do they look like? Laura is not fat and she is not thin 4 . She is of medium build. She has a round 5 like an apple. Her mouth is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is 6 and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. She 7 being a singer. What about David? He is a little thin. David doesn39。t like 8 . His favorite color is green. David wants to be an actor. They like 9 movies very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free. It39。s relaxing for 10 to see a movie. You can also see a black dog in the photo. It39。s their pet dog Cecil. 1. A. quietB. busyC. badD. handsome2. A. andB. becauseC. orD. so3. A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Why4. A. tooB. nowC. eitherD. still5. A. faceB. noseC. legD. hair6. A. warmB. thinC. longD. heavy7. A. asks forB. helps withC. gets upD. dreams of8. A. blueB. yellowC. purpleD. white9. A. makingB. watchingC. describingD. paying10. A. themB. himC. herD. us【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過一張照片介紹了勞拉和他弟弟大衛(wèi)，及她們長大后想做什么。 （1）形容詞辨析。句意：在這個照片中有一個漂亮的女孩和一個帥氣的男孩。描寫男孩好看時通常用“帥氣”，quiet安靜的；busy忙的；bad壞的；handsome帥氣的，故選D。 （2）連詞辨析。句意：勞拉13歲，大衛(wèi)10。描寫這兩人的年齡，這兩句之間是順承關(guān)系，and和，連接的兩句是順承關(guān)系；because因為，連接原因狀語從句；or或者，連接兩個并列句，兩者之間是選擇關(guān)系；so因此，引導(dǎo)的兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，故選A。 （3）疑問詞辨析。句意：他們看起來怎么樣呢？詢問人的長相如何，特殊疑問詞經(jīng)常用what，who誰，指人，what什么，指事或物；how如何，指方式；why為什么，指原因，故選B。 （4）副詞辨析。句意：勞拉不胖不瘦。在否定句中“也”用either，too也，用于肯定句，放在句尾；now現(xiàn)在，時間狀語；either也，用在否定句或疑問句；still仍舊，用在肯定句，根據(jù)前面的not，可知用either，故選C。 （5）名詞辨析。句意：他有一張像蘋果一樣的圓臉。根據(jù)常識可知常用蘋果比喻人的臉，face臉；nose鼻子；leg腿；hair頭發(fā)，故選A。 （6）形容詞辨析。句意：她的頭發(fā)是長的金色的。描寫頭發(fā)就是指長短和顏色，warm暖和的；thin瘦的；long長的；heavy重的，故選C。 （7）短語辨析。句意：她夢想成為一名歌手。根據(jù) being a singer可知她想成為歌手，aks for尋求，索要；help with幫助；get up起床；dream of夢想著，故選D。 （8）名詞辨析。句意：大衛(wèi)不喜歡紫色。根據(jù)上文 Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes.和 His favorite color is green. 可知此處說的是大衛(wèi)和姐姐喜歡的顏色不同，所以他不喜歡紫色。blue藍(lán)色；yellow黃色；purple紫色；white白色，故選C。 （9）動詞辨析。句意：他們非常喜歡看電影。watch movies看電影，固定搭配，make制作；watch觀看；describe描述，pay付款，故選B。 （10）代詞辨析。句意：看電影對他們來說是放松的。根據(jù) They often go to the cinema when they are free. 可知此處指他們兩個，them他們；him他；her她；us我們，故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意。然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和句意確定句子中所缺的成分，然后根據(jù)語法知識和固定搭配從所給的選項中選出合適選項放在句子，再次閱讀短文進行核查看答案是否正確確定正確答案。