【正文】 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Hello, my name is Diana. I have a brother, Steve. We grow up together, 1 we are very different. For example, I39。m outgoing, but he is 2 . I love English. I 3 studying English when I was little and I39。m studying harder now. My brother didn39。t like it at first. However, when I learned some English songs, I often sang to him. Now he not only loves to listen to English songs, but 4 likes to sing! My brother can swim very well. I was not good 5 swimming in the past. Last summer, he took me to the 6 every day and helped me learn 7 to swim. Now I can swim 8 than all my friends! I enjoy telling jokes. My brother can never remember a 9 , but he likes to listen to them. Every day I make him 10 by telling him jokes. 1. A. soB. orC. butD. because2. A. sadB. sillyC. strangeD. shy3. A. finishedB. mindedC. startedD. forgot4. A. alsoB. onlyC. eitherD. still5. A. toB. atC. forD. with6. A. libraryB. cinemaC. poolD. hill7. A. howB. whatC. whereD. when8. A. biggerB. slowerC. betterD. higher9. A. nameB. jokeC. letterD. chance10. A. cryB. shoutC. jumpD. laugh【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Diana和Steven的不同。（1）句意：我們一起長(zhǎng)大，但是我們是非常不同的。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but，故選C。（2）句意：我是外向的，但是他是內(nèi)向的。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比，outgoing的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是shy，意思是內(nèi)向的，故選D。（3）句意：當(dāng)我很小時(shí)就開始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知作者喜歡英語(yǔ)，所以很小的時(shí)候就開始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，故選C。（4）句意：現(xiàn)在他不僅僅喜歡英語(yǔ)歌曲，也喜歡唱。not only...but also不但......而且......，故選A。（5）句意：過(guò)去我不擅長(zhǎng)游泳。be good at擅長(zhǎng)，故選B。（6）句意：去年夏天他每天帶我去游泳池。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知Diana不會(huì)游泳，所以Steven帶她去游泳池學(xué)習(xí)游泳，故選C。（7）句意：幫助我學(xué)習(xí)怎樣游泳。how to do ，故選A。（8）句意：現(xiàn)在我能比我所有的朋友都游得好。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，所以用well的比較級(jí)better，故選C。（9）句意：我的哥哥永遠(yuǎn)記不住一個(gè)笑話。根據(jù)I enjoy telling jokes我喜歡講笑話，可知哥哥不會(huì)講笑話，所以用笑話joke，故選B。（10）句意：每天通過(guò)給他講笑話我讓他笑。；；；。根據(jù) he likes to listen to ，因?yàn)樾υ捒梢宰屗Γ蔬xD。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。13．完形填空,閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 If you have a sevencolour flower, which colour do you want from the petals（花瓣）? We 1 some students and here are some of the answers. “I want the 2 one. I love grapes very much. I hope the purple one can bring（帶來(lái)） 3 lots of grapes. Maybe it can make a grape house for me.” Sun Yu 4 . “I think blue is my lucky（幸運(yùn)的） 5 ， ”Wu Chen says, “ I love blue. My grandma is a kind 6 . When I e back home from school, she always brings me nice food to eat. I hope this blue petal can bring 7 luck to her.” “I 8 the yellow one.” answers Paul. “I hope this one can help my sister Lily. Lily is a 3yearold girl. But she always stays 9 and doesn39。t talk to others. I hope this yellow petal can make her 10 .”1. A. askB. answerC. seeD. get2. A. greenB. blueC. yellowD. purple3. A. herB. hisC. meD. it4. A. asksB. saysC. callsD. wants5. A. colourB. petalsC. fishD. grape6. A. teacherB. motherC. womanD. aunt7. A. badB. goodC. happyD. hard8. A. thinkB. knowC. findD. want9. A. at schoolB. at homeC. at the shopD. in the library10. A. busyB. tidyC. happyD. easy【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇調(diào)查問(wèn)卷，如果有一朵七種顏色的花，你想要哪種顏色的花瓣？我們問(wèn)了一些學(xué)生，這里是學(xué)生們的一些答案。（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們問(wèn)了一些學(xué)生，這里是一些答案。ask“問(wèn)”；answer“回答”；see“看見(jiàn)”；get“得到”。根據(jù)上文“which colour do you want from the petals（花瓣）?”可知該選A。（2）考查形容詞。句意：我要那紫的。green“綠的”；blue“藍(lán)的”；yellow“黃的”；purple“紫的”。根據(jù)“I love grapes very much. I hope the purple one can bring（帶來(lái)） 3 lots of grapes.”可知該選D。（3）考查人稱代詞。句意：我希望紫色能帶給我葡萄。Her“她，她的”；his“他的”；me“我”；it“它”。根據(jù)“I love grapes very much.”可知該選C。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：孫宇說(shuō)。asks問(wèn)；says說(shuō)； calls打電話；wants想要。根據(jù)“I want the 2 one. I love grapes very much. I hope the purple one can bring（帶來(lái)） 3 lots of grapes. Maybe it can make a grape house for me.”可知該選B。（5）考查名詞。句意：我認(rèn)為藍(lán)色是我的幸運(yùn)顏色。 colour顏色；petals花瓣；fish魚；grape葡萄。根據(jù)blue可知該選A。（6）考查名詞。句意：我奶奶是一個(gè)慈善的婦女。teacher老師； mother媽媽；woman婦女；aunt阿姨。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選C。（7）考查形容詞。句意：我希望這個(gè)藍(lán)色的花瓣能給她帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。bad壞的；good好的；happy愉快的；hard困難的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選B。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我想要個(gè)黃色的，think想；know知道；find找到；want想要。根據(jù)上文“I want the 2 one.“可知該選D。（9）考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：但她總是呆在家里，不跟別人說(shuō)話。at school”在學(xué)?！?； at home”在家“；at the shop”在商店“；in the library”在圖書館“。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選B。（10）考查形容詞。句意：我希望這個(gè)黃色的花瓣能使她高興。busy繁忙的；tidy整潔的；happy愉快的；easy容易的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，形容詞，代詞，名詞，介詞短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。14．完形填空。 This boy is Peter Smith. His 1 name is Peter. His 2 name is Smith. This is 3 school. His school 4 number is 20048567. His teacher is Miss White. Miss White 5 a good teacher. Li Min is a Chinese boy. Li Min is his good 6 at school. Look! 7 a pencil sharpener. Is the pencil sharpener 8 ? I 9 know. Let39。s 10 Li Min at 4956548.1. A. firstB. familyC. lastD. one2. A. firstB. goodC. lastD. this3. A. youB. thatC. hisD. it4. A. puterB. nameC. phoneD. ID card5. A. noB. notC. isD. am6. A. fatherB. friendC. boyD. class7. A. What39。sB. This39。sC. That39。sD. The name39。s8. A. Li MinB. Li Min39。sC. Li Min isD. The Li Min9. A. don39。tB. isn39。tC. am notD. do10. A. askB. callC. writeD. look【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了幾個(gè)學(xué)生和老師的相關(guān)情況。（1）考查數(shù)詞和名詞。 “ 第一”； B. family “家庭”；C. last “ 最后”；D. one “一”。句意：他的名是彼得。在英文名字中，名在前，姓在后，因此Peter Smith中Peter是名；first name“名”；故選A。（2）考查數(shù)詞和形容詞。A. first “第一”；B. good “好的”；C. last “最后的”；D. this“這個(gè)”。句意：他的姓是史密斯。last name“姓”；故選C。（3）考查代詞。 “ 你”； B. that “那個(gè)”；C. his “他的”；D. it“它”。句意：這是他的學(xué)校。修飾名詞school，故此處用形容詞性物主代詞his，故選C。（4）考查名詞。 “電腦”；B. name “ 名字”；C. phone“ 電話”；D. ID card“身份證”。句意：他的學(xué)生證號(hào)是20048567。s