【正文】 B.they can39。t see a personC.the days are warmD.they want to run away from wolves（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Mount Qomolangma is in southwest TibetB.Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain on earthC.Mount Qomolangma is over 8, 000 metres highD.There are over 300 kinds of plants on Mount Qomolangma【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了西藏的秋天。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Autumn in Tibet is very beautiful because there are many fresh and bright colours everywhere 西藏的秋天非常美麗，可知是因?yàn)榈教幎加性S多鮮艷的顏色 ， 故選B。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) No one can be found in the north of Shuanghuonly treeless fields and grasslands. 可知， 秋天在雙湖北部你能看到草原 ， 故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Warm autumn days bring life to all of nature. Wild animals bee active 可知， 野生動(dòng)物在秋天變得活躍是因?yàn)樘鞖鉁嘏? ， 故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) There are over 2,300 kinds of plants and about 300 different kinds of wild animals on Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗瑪峰上有2300多種植物和約300種不同的野生動(dòng)物 可知， 珠穆朗瑪峰上有300多種植物是錯(cuò)的 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀理解 Beijing Opera is my favorite. Bao Zheng always has a black face and Guan Yu always has a red face in Beijing Opera. But many people don39。t know why. I e from America and I have lived in China for six years. I like Beijing Opera very much. I think Beijing Opera is very interesting. I can learn a lot about Chinese history from it. Now let me tell you the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings（臉譜）. In Beijing Opera facial paintings, different colors and patterns are for different roles. For example, a black face is for fair people. A red face is for brave people. A white face is for bad people. Blue and green faces are for heroes. The gold face is for gods.（1）From the passage we know the writer . A.is a ChineseB.is an AmericanC.lives in BeijingD.is an actor of Beijing Opera（2）Bao Zheng has a black face because . A.he is badB.he is a godC.he is fairD.he is brave（3）From the passage we can know the writer . A.lives in America for six yearsB.thinks Beijing Opera is boringC.knows nothing about Beijing OperaD.can learn a lot about Chinese history（4）The passage（文章） is mainly about . A.the writer39。s hobbiesB.the history of Beijing OperaC.why people like Beijing OperaD.the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了京劇臉譜。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I e from America可知作者是美國人，故選B。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) a black face is for fair people黑臉代表公平的人，可知包拯是黑臉因?yàn)樗?，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can learn a lot about Chinese history from it可知作者從京劇里學(xué)到很多中國歷史，故選D。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)通讀全文可知，本文介紹了京劇臉譜，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Hello! I39。m Jenny Smith. I39。m a student at Middle School, I39。m at school now. Look! This is my desk. It is yellow. What39。s on my desk? Three39。 black pens, a blue ruler and an English book. The ruler is Sally39。s. She likes blue. Sally is my good friend. She is a nice girl. Her phone number is 518 9236. I often call her. The English book is Peter39。s. He likes English very much. Whose are the pens? Of course, they39。re mine.（1）The word desk means ________ in Chinese. A.課桌B.凳子C.筆袋D.書包（2）Jenny39。s desk is ________. A.whiteB.yellowC.blueD.brown（3）Jenny has ________ pens. A.2B.3C.4D.5（4）The English book belongs to（屬于） ________. A.JackB.SallyC.PeterD.Jenny（5）What do we know about Sally? A.She is a teacher.B.She isn39。t nice.C.She likes white.D.She has a phone.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jenny介紹了自己桌子上的物品及其歸屬和好朋友Sally。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)圖片可知講的是桌子上的物品，所以desk意思是課桌，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This is my desk. It is yellow.，可知Jenny的桌子是黃色的，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Three black pens，可知是3支鋼筆，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The English book is Peter39。s.，可知英語書是Peter的，故選C。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Her phone number is 518 9236.，可知Sally的電話號(hào)碼是518 9236，即Sally有部電話，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。