【正文】 y colleges without some serious financial aid. That means that though they39。re sacrificing time away from the classroom, many working students will still graduate with at least some debt. And working full time can reduce the chance that students will graduate at all, by cutting into the time available for studying and attending classes. There is little reward for attending but not finishing college Students who end up leaving school because of difficulty in managing work and class are likely to find themselves stuck in some of the same jobs they might have gotten if they hadn39。t gone at all. The difficulty of working too much while in school can create a cycle that pushes students further into debt without receiving any of the financial or career benefits.（1）According to the passage, the reality of college students is that ________. throw parties a lot stay up late every night work besides attending classes pay no attention to exams（2）What is the indirect cause of an increasing number of working students? need of developing social networks. lack of summer jobs for young adults. chance of finding a job after graduation. expenses of high tuition and living costs.（3）We can learn from the passage that _________. students are more likely to finish college can cover their college expenses through working receive a huge reward for managing work and class while attending school may not help students get career benefits（4）What is the best title for the passage? Difficulties of Landing a Job Struggle of WorkSchool Balance Reward of Working While Studying Images of Working College Students【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，講述大學生在校期間學習和工作平衡的利與弊。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“In colleges around the country, most students are also colleges are full of students with pressing schedules of not just classes and activities, but real jobs, too.”可知，在大學里面，多數(shù)的學生也是工人。他們既要忙于學習和參加活動又要忙著工作。故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“With many employers looking for students with alreadydeveloped skill sets, onthejob training while in college can be the best way to ensure a job later on.”可知，很多老板聘用具備成熟技能的學生，大學期間的工作培訓可能是以后找工作的最好方法。這是大學生參加工作的間接原因，故選C。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The difficulty of working too much while in school can create a cycle that pushes students further into debt without receiving any of the financial or career benefits.”在校期間工作太多可能對學生的財務(wù)和職業(yè)發(fā)展并無益處。故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意?？v觀全文可知，本文講述大學生在校期間工作均衡的利與弊。The Struggle of WorkSchool Balance“在校期間學習工作平衡的沖突”概括了全文內(nèi)容，適合作為標題。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Other people may have their own ideas about our lives. We can value their advice, but we don39。t have to take it to heart. Our parents have dreams for us. They want us to do well in school and to do whatever is necessary to reach our highest potential (潛力). Later in life, friends may try to set us up with their ideas of the perfect partner or the perfect job. People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually e from love and the desire for us to be happy. Other times, they e from a place of need within them whether it is a parent who wants us to live out his or her dreams or a friend who wants us to play a good role. Whatever the case, we can appreciate and consider those people39。s advice, but ultimately we must follow our own guidance. There may e a time when all the suggestions can bee overbearing (專橫的). We may feel that the people we love don39。t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。ve had a chance to decide what we want. We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions. We can explain that they need to let us learn from our own experiences. When they see that we are happy with our lives and the path we are taking to reach our goals, they can make sure that all we need them to do is to share in our joy.（1）People close to us often tell us ideas to show their ________. （2）When a friend39。s advice is overbearing, we may feel__________. （3）What should we do if we don39。t accept our friends39。 advice? them our choices directly. them experience our ways of life. our own experiences with them. them know we should make our own decisions.（4）What is the best title for the text? Suggestions Making Suggestions Suggestions Suggestions【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，其他人可能對我們的人生規(guī)劃有幫助，我們可以考慮他們的建議，但是我們沒必要全部放在心上。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually e from love and the desire for us to be happy.”我們身邊的人可能對我們應(yīng)該如何生活有自己的想法，這些想法通常來自對我們的愛和對我們幸福生活的渴望。可推斷出我們身邊的人經(jīng)常告訴我們一些想法，來表達他們的關(guān)心，故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“There may e a time when all the suggestions can bee overbearing (專橫的). We may feel that the people we love don39。t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。ve had a chance to decide what we want.”也許有一天，所有的建議都會變得專橫。我們可能會覺得我們愛的人不同意我們的判斷，這可能會傷害我們的感情。在我們有機會決定想要什么之前，它會讓我們懷疑自己，從而影響我們?yōu)樯钏龅倪x擇?？赏茢喑霎斉笥训慕ㄗh過于專橫時，我們可能會懷疑。故選C。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions.”可知如果我們不接受朋友的建議，我們應(yīng)該讓他們知道我們要自己做決定，故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。第一段中的“We can value their advice, but we don39。t have to take it to heart.”是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了其他人可能對我們的人生有規(guī)劃，我們可以考慮他們的建議，但是我們沒必要全部放在心上。所以這篇文章最好的題目是“欣賞建議”，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 The stories we share with one another are important. They show wisdom and provide inspiration. They are important to our development. But sometimes people choose not to tell. Consider the nega