【正文】 on that day.（1）Tom is seven years old now. （2）Tom studied very hard. （3）Tom39。s parents were doctors. （4）Tom39。s parents hoped Tom could bee a doctor. （5）Tom wanted to be a cleaner. Because he thought the cleaner only worked in his house on Thursday. 【答案】 （1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了湯姆是個懶惰的男孩，他的父母都是醫(yī)生，他們希望湯姆也能成為一名醫(yī)生，但是湯姆想做一個清潔工。因為那樣一周只需要工作一天。 （1）句意：湯姆現(xiàn)在七歲了。根據(jù) Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知湯姆現(xiàn)在十一歲了。故答案為錯誤。 （2）句意：湯姆學習很努力。根據(jù) Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知湯姆是個非常懶惰的男孩。故答案為錯誤。 （3）句意：湯姆的父母是醫(yī)生。根據(jù) His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could bee a doctor, too. 可知湯姆的父母是醫(yī)生。故答案為正確。 （4）句意：湯姆的父母希望湯姆能成為一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù) His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could bee a doctor, too. 可知湯姆的父母希望湯姆能成為一名醫(yī)生。故答案為正確。 （5）句意：湯姆想當個清潔工。因為他以為清潔工星期四才在他家工作。根據(jù) When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner. Only one day a week? 可知湯姆想當個清潔工。因為他以為清潔工星期四才在他家工作。故答案為正確。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。 9．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文選擇正確的答案. Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the window. He opened his newspaper and began to read. After passing a few bus stops, a woman got on the bus with a big basket. There were no empty seats. She came and stood right beside Tom. At that moment, Tom was reading his newspaper and didn39。t see her. A few minutes later he looked up and put his newspaper in his pocket (口袋). He tried to get out of his seat, but the woman pushed (推) him back into his seat quickly. He tried to stand up again, but again the woman pushed him back into his seat. Then she said, please don39。t stand up. I don39。t want men to give their seat on buses. men and women are equal (平等的) now. But Tom looked at her angrily and said , This time I am really going to stand up, madam. You39。ve made me miss two bus stops and I39。m too tired to miss the next one, too, After hearing this, the woman was very embarrassed (尷尬) and let him go.（1）Tom got on a bus last night. He sat . A.near the doorB.near the windowC.near the bus stop（2）The woman didn39。t want Tom to give her the seat because . A.she is younger than TomB.Tom is a little boyC.she didn39。t like to get a seat from a man（3）The underlined word in Chinese. A.錯過B.懷念C.遺忘（4）According to the passage, which order (順序) is right? a. Tom got on the bus.c. The woman let Tom go.b. The woman stood next to Tom.d. The woman pushed Tom back into his seat.A.d b a cB.a b d cC.a b c d（5）According to the passage, how did Tom go home at last? A.By bus.B.By subway.C.We don39。t know.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是一個發(fā)生在公交車上讓座誤會的故事。（1） 根據(jù)短文敘述 Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the window. （昨天晚上，湯姆上了公交車。他很幸運的得到了一個靠窗戶的座位。）可知B選項正確。故答案為：B。（2）根據(jù)短文敘述 please don39。t stand up. I don39。t want men to give their seat on buses. men and women are equal now. （請不要站起來。我不想要男人在公交車上讓座?，F(xiàn)在男女平等。）可知C選項正確。故答案為：C。（3）根據(jù)短文敘述 You39。ve made me miss two bus stops and I39。m too tired to miss the next one, too.（你已經(jīng)讓我錯過了兩站并且我太累了不想錯過下一站。）可知A選項正確。故答案為：A。（4）根據(jù)短文敘述順序是：湯姆上車；然后上來一位婦女站在湯姆旁邊；湯姆想站起來，但是被婦女推到座位上；最后這位婦女才讓湯姆下車。B選項正確。故答案為：B。（5）根據(jù)短文敘述最后短文沒有講湯姆如何回家。C選項正確。故答案為：C?！军c評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細節(jié)敘述來選擇合適的答案。