【正文】
礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).本題考到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有:固定的短語,詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換,名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,副詞以及祈使句的用法等.因此,這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,牢固掌握各語言點(diǎn)及一些語法知識(shí).并且聯(lián)系上下文,選出合適的單詞。11.完形填空完形填空。 It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall. 5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. The other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .1. A. muchB. anyC. many2. A. isB. areC. has3. A. withB. ofC. from4. A. herB. hisC. their5. A. TheyB. TheirC. There6. A. ThatB. ThisC. One7. A. ridingB. takingC. driving8. A. speaksB. saysC. talls9. A. withB. on C. about10. A. a lotB. lot ofC. very【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A; 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)people是人的復(fù)數(shù),所以Be動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)are所以這個(gè)題目選擇C。(2)some一些,因?yàn)榍拔闹姓f一些人,所以這應(yīng)該是一些人,一些人是復(fù)數(shù),所以用are。所以這個(gè)題目選擇B。(3)from來自的意思,上文中說一些來自美國,所以對(duì)照上文,這個(gè)題目選擇C。(4)第二句寫的是Lana and her mother。所以這里應(yīng)該指的是兩個(gè)人。A 她的 her B his 他的 C their 他們的 ,故選C。(5)There be句型,這里有。故選C。(6)上文說到2個(gè)人是中國人,現(xiàn)在說的其中的一個(gè),故用one。選C。(7)他們都在公交車上,riding是騎的意思,排除,應(yīng)該是駕駛。故選C。(8)說某種語言,用的是speak。故選A。(9)談?wù)撌裁吹膬?nèi)容用about。A 選項(xiàng)with是和誰交談。故選C。(10)AB都是很多的意思。但是of后面要加名詞。C選項(xiàng)very后面要加very much 或者加形容詞。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。12.完形填空完形填空。 Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy (玩具)shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. “Please 6 me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 .“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith. 1. A. shall neverB. don39。tC. alwaysD. will2. A. crowds ofB. full ofC. manyD. fill of3. A. studentsB. childrenC. womenD. man4. A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhere5. A. pulledB. pushedC. gotD. caught6. A. let B. takeC. askD. bring7. A. a lotB. much C. lots ofD. few8. A. byB. inC. withD. at9. A. time B. turnC. toyD. present10. A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. call【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本題考查了聯(lián)系前后文判斷句意填單詞的能力。(1)forget是動(dòng)詞原形,前面可能是助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過去式。C選項(xiàng)總是不是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞,排除。選項(xiàng)B、D都不是過去式,排除。選項(xiàng)A意思是不會(huì)。表示不會(huì)忘記那一天,應(yīng)該選擇A。(2)A選項(xiàng)意為大量的,成群結(jié)對(duì),人山人海,B選項(xiàng)意為充滿,盡是,C選項(xiàng)意為許多,D選項(xiàng)意為使充滿,裝滿,本句句意為:街道里人山人海。只有A選項(xiàng)符合,故答案為A.(3)本句句意為:商店里盡是......,填什么內(nèi)容由由前一句玩具店可推測店里盡是玩具或是兒童,A選項(xiàng)意為學(xué)生,B選項(xiàng)意為孩子兒童,C選項(xiàng)意為女人們,D選項(xiàng)意為男人們,故可知商店里盡是兒童。故答案為B。(4)A 選項(xiàng)anywhere意為任何地方(一般在疑問句或否定句中),B選項(xiàng)somewhere意為某些地方,C選項(xiàng),nowhere意為沒有地方,哪里都 不,D選項(xiàng)everywhere意為所有地方,沒有一處不,本句句意:到處都是漂亮的玩具。到處,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案為D.(5)本題中A選項(xiàng)pulled意為拉,B選項(xiàng)pushed意為推,C選項(xiàng)got意為得到,D選項(xiàng)caught意為抓到,本句句意為:我用手拉了我媽媽。故答案為A。(6)本題中A選項(xiàng)意為讓,B選項(xiàng)意為帶,take me to somewhere意為帶我去某地,C選項(xiàng)意為要求,ask sb to do意為要求某人做某事,D選項(xiàng)意為帶來,和take相反,take意為帶走,本句句意:請(qǐng)帶我去圣誕老人那里。故答案為B.(7) 本題中A選項(xiàng)a lot是表示程度的一個(gè)短語,意為“很,非?!?,B選項(xiàng)much意為許多,是修飾不可數(shù)名詞的,C選項(xiàng)表示“許多的”,可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名 詞,D選項(xiàng)few表示“幾乎沒有”,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)否定詞,本句句意:有許多兒童在圣誕老人旁邊。兒童是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為C.(8) 本題中A選項(xiàng)by有“被”的意思,還有“使用…”的意思,B選項(xiàng)in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某個(gè)空間里,C選項(xiàng)with有多種意 思,意為擁有某物,帶來,具有等,D選項(xiàng)at 可以表示“在...,文中句意:站成一排用stand in line,故答案為B。(9)本題中A選項(xiàng)time意為時(shí)間,B選項(xiàng)turn意為“輪到......”,C選項(xiàng)toy意為玩具,D選項(xiàng)present意為禮物,文中句意:最后輪到我了。故答案為B.(10) 本題中A選項(xiàng)sound泛指任何聲音,B選項(xiàng)noise表示噪音,C選項(xiàng)voice一般用于人,指說話、樂器聲音等,D 選項(xiàng)call意為打電話,文中句意:我聽到他的聲音發(fā)現(xiàn)他是我的叔叔。叔叔是人,人發(fā)生的聲音用voice,故答案為C。易錯(cuò)提示:第10這三小題就分清各個(gè)選項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)的中文意思和適用范圍,否則容易混淆出錯(cuò)。