【正文】 11．完形填空閱讀并選擇正確答案（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ）Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?Xia: Three. I 3 three children.Wang: 4 are they?Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.Wang: What are they like?Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an elevenyearold boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun.Wang: 6 he good at school, too?Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .Wang: What 9 the sevenyearold boy? What39。s his 10 ?Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.Wang: Oh, they39。re lovely! 1. A. toB. withC. about2. A. manyB. muchC. old3. A. there areB. haveC. has4. A. WhatB. How oldC. Where5. A. aroundB. atC. to6. A. IsB. AreC. Am7. A. isn39。tB. don39。tC. doesn39。t8. A. basketballB. the footballC. violin9. A. areB. aboutC. colour10. A. nameB. motherC. job【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】這是一篇談?wù)摵⒆拥膶?duì)話。（1）句意：夏先生正在和王女士談?wù)?.....他的孩子的事。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，這是短語talk about“談?wù)撽P(guān)于......的事”。故答案為：C.（2）根據(jù)答語“3個(gè)”可知問句意思是：夏先生你們家有幾個(gè)孩子？這里用短語How many“多少個(gè)”。故答案為：A.（3）句意：我......三個(gè)孩子。根據(jù)前面問句和答語“你們家有幾個(gè)孩子？三個(gè)?！北揪湟馑际牵何覀兗矣腥齻€(gè)孩子。句子主語是I, 謂語動(dòng)詞用have, 故答案為：B.（4）句意：他們......？根據(jù)答語“我女兒14歲。兒子11歲和7歲?！笨芍獑柧鋯柲挲g，用短語How old, B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B.（5）句意：她.....學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)很好。根據(jù)意思提示，這是短語at school“在學(xué)?！?。故答案為：B.（6）句意：他在學(xué)校也學(xué)習(xí)好......？根據(jù)答語no“不”可知這是一般疑問句，句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用Is合適。故答案為：A.（7）句意：根據(jù)上句“他在學(xué)校也學(xué)習(xí)好嗎？不。”可知本句意思是：他不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)。句子主語四第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，這里是否定句，用助動(dòng)詞doesn39。t. 故答案為：C.（8）句意：他喜歡......。 表示從事球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，球類前面不用冠詞，因此A選項(xiàng)可用，B選項(xiàng)不合適，表示演奏樂器時(shí)，樂器前面要用定冠詞the，C選項(xiàng)不合適。故答案為：A.（9）句意：那位七歲的男孩呢？這里是詢問情況，用what about，如果用are和主語第三人稱單數(shù)不匹配，what colour問顏色，不合適。故答案為：B.（10）根據(jù)答語“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么？”A選項(xiàng)合適。故答案為：A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查知識(shí)綜合運(yùn)用的題目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根據(jù)提示來選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。12．完形填空讀—讀，填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文 My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane. There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer. 1. A. ofB. fromC. in2. A. makeB. makesC. making3. A. wantsB. likesC. want4. A. teacherB. teachesC. teachers5. A. swimmingB. swimsC. swim6. A. goodB. muchC. well7. A. singB. singingC. sings8. A. wantsB. wantC. like【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A； 【解析】【分析】這是介紹Leo以及他的家人情況的短文。（1）句意：我......英國(guó)。根據(jù)句意這是短語be from來自，這是固定搭配，故答案為：B.（2）句意：我喜歡......飛機(jī)模型。這里是短語like doing sth(喜歡做某事)，like后面跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式，A選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形，B選項(xiàng)是第三人稱單數(shù)，只有C選項(xiàng)是ing形式。故答案為：C.（3）句意：我......開飛機(jī)。want to do sth意思是：想要做某事，like to do sth是：喜歡做某事。根據(jù)句意用want合適，因?yàn)橹髡Z是第一人稱，謂語動(dòng)詞want用原形即可。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C.（4）句意：我的父母兩個(gè)人都是......。A選項(xiàng)是：老師（單數(shù)）, B選項(xiàng)是：教（單三形式），C選項(xiàng)是：老師（復(fù)數(shù)）。根據(jù)both“兩者都”可知用復(fù)數(shù)合適。故答案為：C.（5）句意：約翰擅長(zhǎng)......。跟在介詞at后面動(dòng)詞要用ing形式，A選項(xiàng)是：ing形式，B選項(xiàng)是：?jiǎn)稳问?，C選項(xiàng)是：動(dòng)詞原形。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A.（6）句意：杰克畫畫畫的很......。這里修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞。A選項(xiàng)是形容詞“好的”，B選項(xiàng)是：許多（形容詞），C選項(xiàng)是：很好。故答案為：C.（7）句意：她非常喜歡......和跳舞。這里是like doing sth(喜歡做某事)，like后面跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式，A選項(xiàng)是：動(dòng)詞原形，B選項(xiàng)是ing形式，C選項(xiàng)是：?jiǎn)稳?。B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B.（8）句意：她......成為一名歌手。根據(jù)句意這里是短語want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式。A選項(xiàng)是：?jiǎn)稳问?，B選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形，C選項(xiàng)是：喜歡。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查完型填空的題目。首先通讀短文，然后根據(jù)上下文意思和固定搭配來選擇合適的選項(xiàng)完成短文。