【正文】 ne will feel like you39。re municating with them. Also, you39。ll look like you know what you are talking about. Use hand motions. Move you hand along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place.（1）According to the passage, of people are afraid of speaking in public. A.25%B.50%C.100%D.75%（2）The words smiles are infectious means . A.smiles is a kind of illnessB.smiles keep people fitC.your smiles can make others warm and want to smile tooD.it39。s hard to make others smile（3）Which is the right picture to the last paragraph? A.B.C.D. （4）The passage mainly talks about . A.a boy39。s speech in classB.how to note cardsC.the fear of public speakingD.how to make a speech better【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了如何使得人們演講能力很出色。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 According to a study, there are 3 of every 4 people having such a problem 可知，一共有百分之75的人害怕在公眾場(chǎng)合說話，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That will make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile. 可知，微笑可以給人溫暖并且使得他人也笑，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段描述的是手勢(shì)，可知所選的圖片應(yīng)該是手的圖片，故選B。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)本文主要介紹了如何使得演講更好，可知文章的大意為如何使得演講更好，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 It was Mother39。s Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn39。t go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind, I39。ll send mom some roses（玫瑰）.While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam? he asked. The assistant（店員） was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen（一打）. Maybe he would be happy with carnations（康乃馨）. No, I have to have red roses, he said. My mom was badly ill last year and I didn39。t get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses, for roses are her favorite. After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you. Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twentyfive dollars that John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother. As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon John realized it was not a park but a cemetery（墓地）. Crying, the young man carefully put down the roses, Mom, oh, Mom, why didn39。t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mom and tell her I love her. Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.（1）John spent altogether（總共） in the flower shop that day. A.$5B.$25C.$30D.$55（2）The young man cried at the cemetery because he . A.had spent all his money on the rosesB.wasn39。t able to tell his mother he loved her himselfC.felt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowersD.hadn39。t got enough money for his sick mother（3）At last John changed his mind and went home because he wanted to . A.tell his mother he loved her himselfB.ask his mother for more moneyC.tell his mother the young man39。s storyD.ask his mother if she liked roses（4）The writer writes the passage in order to tell us . A.buy roses for your mother when she is illB.let your mother know how much you love herC.work hard to get more money for your motherD.send your mother flowers on Mother39。s Day【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文描述了母親節(jié)那天約翰在花店買花時(shí)發(fā)生的一個(gè)小故事，告知人們要讓母親知道你是多么的愛她。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)After hearing this, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the shop assistant said, “Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you two.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air. He thanked John, and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twentyfive dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. 可推知約翰那天在花店花了55美元，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didn’t I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her.”可知年輕人不能告訴他媽媽他對(duì)她的愛，故選B。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked back to the shop. He would take the flowers home ，故選A。 （4）主旨題。讀短文可知，作者旨在通過本文告知讀者要讓你的母親知道你是多么愛她，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。