【正文】 fix this fence for me；Do you think you could paint it for me?以及He even helps repairing her ，籬笆以及在籬笆上畫畫，但是沒有買檸檬水，故選D。 （3）詞義推斷題。根據(jù) His wife recently passed away. He is very sad. 可知Barry很悲傷，但是他的鄰居 Gertrude，通過讓Barry忙碌起來的方式，讓Barry忘記自己的悲痛，因此sorrow意為“悲傷”故選C。 （4）理解歸納題。由文章內(nèi)容可知Gertrude是一個友善明智的人。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 There are some ways to improve your English, but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you. Here39。s some advice for you. ▲Listen to the radio in English. If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to one on the Internet ▲Watch TV and movies in English. If you have English channels on your TV, watch them. If there are no English channels, you can buy some DVDs of English movies. ▲Speak English to your friends. You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible. You39。d better find friends whose native language is English. Ask your friend to correct you when needed. ▲Study in or travel to an Englishspeaking country. Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments. You39。ll find yourself surrounded （圍繞） with the language everywhere. It can be a more difficult and expensive choice, but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.（1）If there are no English radio stations where you live, you can ______. A.buy a new radioB.buy some DVDsC.listen to one on the InternetD.find a friend to talk with you（2）What does the underlined word valuable mean in Chinese? A.無價值的B.有價值的C.花費大的D.必不可少的（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.You can watch English channels on your TV to improve your English.B.You39。d better find friends whose native language is English to talk with you.C.The best way to learn English is to live in all English environments.D.Study in or travel to an Englishspeaking country is a good choice because it doesn39。t cost you too much.（4）From this passage, we mainly know _____. A.how to improve our EnglishB.the best time to listen to the radio in EnglishC.how to make friends with foreignersD.the suggestions about how to study abroad【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了提高英語的一些方式方法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If there are no English radio stations at the place where you live, listen to one on the Internet可知如果住的地方?jīng)]有英語廣播電臺，可以在網(wǎng)上聽，故選C。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)helpful有用的，可知與helpful表示并列，排除A、C。所以是有價值的經(jīng)歷，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It can be a more difficult and expensive choice可知它可能是更困難和更昂貴的選擇，即會花費許多，故選D。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了提高英語的一些方式方法。故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．閱讀理解 Restaurants in the USASteve39。s PizzaSo many pizza stores in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they39。ll tell you about Steve39。s. This is New York–style pizza, handmade with care and good ingredients. New stores of Steve39。s are opening elsewhere in Miami, all in nontourist areas.Opening hours: 11:00 . – 3:00 .Cattleman39。s SteakhouseThis place is 20 miles east of the city, but local people would probably drive 200 miles to eat here. The food is good, and the scenery is even better. Come early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where you39。ll see everything from rabbits to buffalo, and then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.Opening hours: 5:00 :00 .Absolute Baking amp。 Caf233。The screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts. Try the green chili on eggs – it39。s made from scratch, as are the organic breads. And lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grassfed beef burgers. Don39。t miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake.Opening hours: 7:00 :00 .Walt39。s WharfEverybody39。s favorite for fresh fish （some drive in from LA）, Walt39。s packs them in on weekends. You can39。t order your dinner（though they39。re accepted for lunch）, but it39。s worth the wait for the seafood and steaks in the manywindowed ground floor or upstairs in captain39。s chairs.Opening hours: 11:00 :30 .（1）According to the passage, Steve39。s Pizza . A.has new stores all over MiamiB.lies on Miami BeachC.serves the best pizza in MiamiD.is open only in the daytime（2）Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch? A.Steve39。s Pizza.B.Walt39。s Wharf.C.Cattleman39。s Steakhouse.D.Absolute Baking amp。 Caf233。..（3）The passage is probably taken from . A.a science reportB.a history bookC.a travel magazineD.a movie poster【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹了美國的幾家飯店及它們的經(jīng)營的特色菜，和經(jīng)營時間。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) So many pizza stores in South Beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they39。ll tell you about Steve39。s. 在南海灘有很多披薩店，但是要問邁阿密海灘的當(dāng)?shù)厝说娜ツ抢镔I最好的披薩，他們將會告訴你關(guān)于史蒂文店?？芍返傥牡呐_是邁阿密最好的，故選C。 ???????（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Absolute Baking amp。 Caf233。：The screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts.在這個小鎮(zhèn)屏風(fēng)門一直掛這開放，焦點是巨型早餐。 And lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grassfed beef burgers.午餐包括沙拉，大三明治和當(dāng)?shù)夭菸桂B(yǎng)的牛肉漢堡?？芍狝bsolute Baking amp。 Caf233。飯店提供早餐和午餐。故選D。 ???????（3）文章出處題。文章講述的是不同地方的飲食特色?？芍@篇文章可能出自旅游雜志。故選C。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。此題涉及到細(xì)節(jié)理解和文章出處兩種題型。對于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在分析問題后，仔細(xì)閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出和問題相關(guān)的句子，選出合適選項，對于文章出處題，要根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容決定，選出正確答案。 12．閱讀理解 By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019 A 3yearold boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers（救援者） that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear. The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother39。s house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey. Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his friend. The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy wea