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中考英語強調(diào)句答題技巧及練習題(含答案)-資料下載頁

2025-03-31 07:35本頁面
  

【正文】 t is/was+被強調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分;本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語從句when we were returning home,所以選A?!军c評】考查強調(diào)句型,掌握其結構It is/was+被強調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分。25.I don39。t know everyone in my class thinks I am funny. A.why it is thatB.why is it whichC.who is it whichD.who it is which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道為什么班級每個人都認為我好玩。本題考查特殊疑問句的疑問形式why it is that,同時這是一個強調(diào)句型。故選A?!军c評】考查賓語從句以及強調(diào)句型。26.— Do you know _________ made him successful in his career? — Yes. His hard work and strong will, of course.A.what it was thatB.what was it thatC.it was what thatD.was it what that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道是什么使他在事業(yè)中成功嗎?——知道,當然是他的他的努力和決心。據(jù)所給選項分析可知本題考查強調(diào)句型it is…that,該句型的特點是去掉it is…that句子的主體部分仍然完整。本題中know后面接的是賓語從句,而賓語從句最重要的一點就是必須是陳述句語序(即滿足最基本的主謂結構)。而B、D選項分別是特殊疑問句和一般疑問句,故直接排除;C選項沒有將賓語從句的引導詞what提前,故排除,故選A。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句和賓語從句,掌握強調(diào)句型的結構。27.Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives. A.which。 thatB.that。 whichC.which。 whichD.that。 that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一些偉人說,是他們喜歡的小學老師和課程影響了他們的一生。第一個that引導定語從句,修飾先行詞primary school teachers 和lessons,且在從句中作fond of的賓語;第二個that是強調(diào)句型it is/was…that…中的引導詞that,被強調(diào)對象是句子的主語their primary school teachers and their lessons that they were fond 。 【點評】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型,本題涉及that引導的限制性定語從句。28.It is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world, _____attracts many foreign tourists every year. A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:長城,世界上最偉大的奇跡之一,每年吸引著許多外國游客。強調(diào)句的結構為It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句,本句強調(diào)主語the Great Wall,one of the greatest wonders in the world為同位語,解釋說明the Great Wall。故選C。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句,掌握其結構“It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句”。29.________ polite to the guests, said my father. A.PleaseB.Do beC.AreD.Should【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:父親說:“對客人一定要有禮貌?!币栔惺且粋€表強調(diào)的祈使句,祈使句的強調(diào)是在動詞前加Do。be polite固定短語,“有禮貌”,故選B。 【點評】考查祈使句,本題涉及祈使句的強調(diào)以及固定短語be polite。30.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強調(diào)句型。句意:是文化,而不是語言,使得他很難適應國外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個強調(diào)句,強調(diào)句的基本結構是it is / was + 被強調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎上,進一步牢固掌握強調(diào)句的結構和用法。
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