【英語】英語強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-03-31 04:21本頁(yè)面
【正文】 s后是定語從句，先行詞the high scores在定語從句中作got的賓語，因此可用關(guān)系詞that。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)部分中的It was/is…that…句意完整。分析句子可知，句子the high scores __ Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China39。s first astronaut去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句型部分，是完整的，故第二個(gè)空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的that。因此選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與定語從句，本題涉及That引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。26．— Do you know _________ made him successful in his career? — Yes. His hard work and strong will, of course.A.what it was thatB.what was it thatC.it was what thatD.was it what that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道是什么使他在事業(yè)中成功嗎？——知道，當(dāng)然是他的他的努力和決心。據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)分析可知本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it is…that，該句型的特點(diǎn)是去掉it is…that句子的主體部分仍然完整。本題中know后面接的是賓語從句，而賓語從句最重要的一點(diǎn)就是必須是陳述句語序（即滿足最基本的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)）。而B、D選項(xiàng)分別是特殊疑問句和一般疑問句，故直接排除；C選項(xiàng)沒有將賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞what提前，故排除，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和賓語從句，掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。27．It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：正是女主人用她在村莊里購(gòu)買的一些必需品才烹調(diào)出這么美味的晚宴。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是from only a few supplies,句中的” that she had bought in the village”是定語從句,句子主干為the hostess cooked such a nice dinner。故選B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分”。28．It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to plete. A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：直到他看完這些文件，格羅斯先生才意識(shí)到這項(xiàng)任務(wù)極其艱巨。強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：It?is/was?+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語only after he had read the papers。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It?is/was?+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分”。29．It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：正是在我回家的時(shí)候我才意識(shí)到幫助別人于危難之時(shí)感覺是多么令人愉悅。此句是It was…開頭且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in ,故判斷此句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)when we were returning home；強(qiáng)調(diào)句常用句型：It is （was） +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that（who）…。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)”It is （was） +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that（who）…“。30．—Where did you e across our Chinese teacher?—It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查定語從句。句意：——你在哪里遇到我們的語文老師的？——這是在我購(gòu)置月餅的超市。the supermarket是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語?？芍鸢笧锽。其實(shí)此句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，that部分省略。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步牢固掌握定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。
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