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七年級英語上冊完形填空單元檢測題(word)1-資料下載頁

2025-03-31 06:02本頁面
  

【正文】 at. Liang Juan lives in Huaizi, 1 mountain village(山村). She had a bad disease(疾病) when she was 3 years old. She often shares her feelings 2 the Internet, 3 no one knows she has never walked out of her home. She needs her mother39。s 4 to do almost everything because she can39。t stand up or 5 . But she can use her cell phone. Every day Liang39。s mother carries her from her bed 6 the living room, washes her face and bs her hair. Then Liang spends her day 7 in a chair when her mother is at work. Most of the time, she 8 TV. She learns to read and sing from TV. She is 9 good at cross stitch(十字繡). She doesn39。t tell her Internet friends about her disease because she doesn39。t want 10 to pity(同情) her. 1. A. anB. aC. theD. /2. A. fromB. withC. onD. in3. A. orB. soC. becauseD. but4. A. wordsB. helpC. cardsD. worry5. A. visitB. sitC. catchD. walk6. A. andB. nextC. toD. behind7. A. sitB. sitingC. to sitD. sitting8. A. seesB. watchesC. looksD. listens9. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. only10. A. theyB. themC. weD. him【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹一個因患病而落下殘疾的女孩梁娟的生活狀況。(1)句意:梁娟住在淮梓,一個山村里。表示泛指,用不定冠詞,故答案為B。(2)句意:她經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上分享她的感受。短語:on the Internet在網(wǎng)上,故答案為C。(3)句意:但是沒有人知道她從沒有走出過她的家。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故答案為D。(4)句意:她需要媽媽的幫助去做幾乎任何事情。A、words話;B、help幫助;C、cards卡片;D、worry擔(dān)心;故答案為B。(5)句意:因為她不能站立,也不能行走。A、visit參觀;B、sit坐;C、catch抓??;D、walk走路。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,故答案為D。(6)句意:每天梁娟的媽媽把她從床上抱到客廳,給她洗臉梳頭。短語:from……to從……到……。故答案為C。(7)句意:然后梁娟坐在椅子上度過她的一天。spend time doing sth花時間做某事,故答案為D。(8)句意:大部分時間,她看電視。短語:watch TV看電視,故答案為B。(9)句意:她也擅長十字繡。A、too也,用于句尾;B、either也,用于否定句末;C、also也,用于句中;D、only僅僅;只有,故答案為C。(10)句意:她沒有把她的病情告訴網(wǎng)友,因為他不想讓他們同情她。指代復(fù)數(shù)friends,此處作want的賓語,所以用賓格,故答案為B?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。12.完形填空 This is a map of our school. There are 1 buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a class building, a dinging hall and a sports hall. The library is 2 the left of the class building. There 3 many books in the library. We study in the class building, and after class, we often read books in the 4 . Our teachers work in the 5 . This is a building 6 twelve offices. Four teachers are in one office. Our school is old, 7 we have a big sports hall. We 8 in it. What39。s your favourite 9 ? Let39。s play it in the sports hall. I 10 my school very much. It39。s very good. 1. A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six2. A. onB. inC. atD. of3. A. isB. amC. areD. be4. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. sports hall5. A. libraryB. office buildingC. class buildingD. dinging hall6. A. inB. withC. betweenD. to7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. play basketballB. sit downC. stand upD. read books9. A. bookB. bikeC. sportD. colour10. A. openB. drawC. listenD. like【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】作者是一篇說明文,通過學(xué)校的一幅地圖介紹了自己的學(xué)校。學(xué)校有五座建筑物:圖書館,辦公樓,教學(xué)樓,餐廳和運動大廳。放學(xué)后,學(xué)生經(jīng)常到圖書館讀書。學(xué)校很舊,但運動大廳很大,作者非常喜歡自己的學(xué)校。(1)考查數(shù)詞。句意:在我們學(xué)校有5座樓房。A. three ”3“;B. four ”4“;C. five ”5“;D. six ”6“;根據(jù)后面的列舉“a library, an office building, a class building, a dining hall and a sports hall.”可知,共有5座建筑物,答案為C。(2)考查介詞。句意:圖書館在教學(xué)樓的左邊。on the left of在……的左邊,故答案為A。(3)考查主謂一致。句意:圖書館里有許多書。There be句型中be的形式取決于后面名詞的形式,many books為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,be為are,故答案為C。(4)考查名詞。句意:我們經(jīng)常在圖書館里讀書。A. library”圖書館“;B. office building”辦公樓“; C. class building”教學(xué)樓“;D. sports hall”運動大廳“。課下讀書的地點是在圖書館,故答案為A。(5)考查名詞。句意:我們的老師在辦公樓工作。A. library”圖書館“;B. office building”辦公樓“; C. class building”教學(xué)樓“;D. dinging hall”餐廳“。老師的工作地點在辦公樓,故答案為B。(6)考查介詞。句意:這是一座有12口辦公室的建筑物。A. in” 在……里“;B. with”與......一起,擁有“;C. between ”在……之間“;D. to”到“。with表示“擁有,具有”的意思。故答案為B。(7)考查連詞。句意:我們的學(xué)校雖然很舊,但是我們有一個大的體育大廳。A. and”而且“,表示并列關(guān)系; B. or”或者“,表示選擇關(guān)系;C. so”因此“,表示因果關(guān)系;D. but”但是“,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。結(jié)合語境理解,上下句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為D。(8)考查動詞短語。句意:我們在里面打籃球。A. play basketball”打籃球“;B. sit down”坐下“;C. stand up”起立“; D. read books”讀書“。在運動場所當(dāng)然是打籃球,故答案選A。(9)考查名詞。句意:你最喜歡的運動是什么?A. book”書“; B. bike”自行車“;C. sport”運動“;D. colour”顏色“。根據(jù)下文”Let39。s play it in the sports hall.”判斷,詢問的是運動項目,答案為C。(10)考查動詞。句意:我非常喜歡我的學(xué)校。A. open“打開”;B. draw“畫畫”;C. listen“聽”;D. like“喜歡”。根據(jù)后面對學(xué)校的評價“It39。s very good.”可知,非常喜歡自己的學(xué)校,答案為D。【點評】本題考點涉及數(shù)詞,介詞,主謂一致,名詞,連詞,動詞短語等多個知識點的考查,綜合性強,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。13.完形填空 Hello, everyone. I am 1 English girl. 2 name is Alice. I have 3 friends. They are Mary and Jenny. They are 4 . We are all in Beijing now. Mary and Jenny 5 a soccer ball. 6 ball is very nice. I don39。t have a soccer ball, 7 I have a volleyball. 8 ball is nice, too. We often 9 volleyball at school. We don39。t play basketball. Because (因為) we 10 have a basketball.1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. IB. MyC. HerD. Your3. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four4. A. parentsB. brothersC. sistersD. my uncles5. A. seeB. meetC. haveD. take6. A. TheyB. MyC. YourD. Their7. A. andB. butC. soD. or8. A. MyB. HerC. ID. Me9. A. haveB. playC. hasD. plays10. A. isn39。tB. don39。tC. doesn39。tD. aren39。t【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本篇完形填空是一篇人物傳記閱讀類完形填空,介紹了Alice 以及Alice的朋友們的球類收藏。(1)考查冠詞辨析。,泛指。接以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母。 ,泛指;接以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母。,特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。,學(xué)科球類三餐飯前不用冠詞。句意:我是一個英國女孩,English 以元音音素開頭, 故答案為B。(2)考查代詞辨析。 通過下文可知Alice在做自我介紹,本句意思:為我的名字是Alice,故答案為B。(3)考查數(shù)詞辨析。通過下文介紹Alice 的朋友是Mary 和Jenny 兩人, 故答案為B。(4)考查名詞辨析。A. parents 父母 B. brothers 兄弟 C. sisters 姐妹 D. my uncles 我的叔叔們,Mary 和Jenny兩人都是女孩子,兩人是姐妹,故答案為C。(5)考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文,可判斷本句句意為Mary和Jenny 有一個足球。 故答案為C。(6)考查代詞辨析。A. They 他們 B. My 我的 C. Your 你的 D. Their他們的。上文提到Mary 和Jenny有一個足球,故本句為他們的球很好,故答案為D。(7)考查連詞辨析。A. and 和,表并列關(guān)系的連詞 B. but 但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞 C. so表因果關(guān)系的連詞 D. or 表選擇關(guān)系的連詞。上句為我沒有足球,下句為我有一個排球,兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為B。(8)考查代詞辨析。A. My 我的B. Her 她的 C. I 我,主格人稱代詞 D. Me 我,賓格人稱代詞。上句:我有一個排球,可推測本句為:我的排球很好,故答案為A。(9)考查動詞辨析。我們經(jīng)常在學(xué)
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