【正文】 題。根據(jù) The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman, Montana 可知，美國計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器人博物館在蒙大拿州，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) With Yellowstone National Park to the south 可知， 人們可以參觀位于博物館南面的黃石國家公園，故選D。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》、《紐約客》、《洛杉磯時(shí)報(bào)》可知這些都是出版物，故publications是出版物的意思，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown 可知， 參觀者可以在美國計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器人博物館參觀超過1000多種展品，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹美國計(jì)算機(jī)和機(jī)器人博物館可知 The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum 是合適的標(biāo)題，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy. At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family. His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, Dear, I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine. To Hill39。s surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, You39。re wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. Only he doesn39。t find a place to show himself. His stepmother39。s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. Then he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success. Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother39。s words changed his life. When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, I believe you will bee a writer. Hill accepted his stepmother39。s gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmother39。s strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to. The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century. Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. Sincere （真誠的） praise may be better than 10,000 bad words.（1）What did people think of Hill before the age of nine? A.lever.B.Creative.C.Unfriendly.D.Stupid.（2）Which of the following is WRONG about Hill? A.He accepted his stepmother39。s typewriter.B.He failed to do as he was expected.C.He started writing to a local newspaper.D.He understood his stepmother.（3）The writer is most probably an expert of _________. A.house buildingB.dietC.news writingD.education（4）The passage was written mainly to tell us that _________. A.children should be praisedB.Hill39。s father married againC.Hill39。s stepmother was kind to himD.Hill39。s father was cruel to him【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意:一個(gè)在別人眼里是最壞的男孩的Hill，他繼母的來臨后，繼母幾句表揚(yáng)的話改變了聰明的一生，他繼母的力量讓他成為一名富人作家和美國最重要的人物，作者以Hill事例向我們展示了表揚(yáng)的重要性。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)When he was small, Hill was a famous bad ，他九歲之前，人們認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)出了名的壞小孩，可推出壞小孩一般對(duì)他人都是不友好的，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)started writing things to a local famous writer in the United States可知，Hill沒有辜負(fù)繼母的期望，B選項(xiàng)與原文不符，故選B。 （3）推斷題。作者以Hill事例向我們展示了表揚(yáng)的重要性，可推出作者應(yīng)該是教育方面的專家，故選D。 （4）主旨題。作者以Hill事例向我們展示了表揚(yáng)的重要性，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 The Big WheelNew ride opens on May at Adventure ParkSee all the city from itTickets on said at the par k entranceAdults: $ Under 16 s: Future WorldThe amazing new puter gameOn sale from next week in puter shops and supermarketsFor 2~4 playersOnly $ 35!Jeep RidesIn the desertTuesday and Saturday2:00 p. m till 6:00 p. m. $ per personChildren must be ever 12 years oldTel: 321703Competition Young singer of the YearYork Concert HallMay 29Win a guitar!Singers must be under 16Want to know more? Call or text 998456Teen VoiceThe new magazine for teenagers $ 2Interesting stories and pages of fashion and musicOn sale every weekGo to . Top Two Books this MonthForest Street by Alan Banks and Best Bike Ride by Kim JamsOrder before April 10 for a special price for both books — $ 20. booksalot. （1）If you want to know more information about the singing petition, you can ________. A.go to . B.go to . C.call them at 321703D.call or text 998456（2）Tom wants to play puter games with his friends, what wilt he choose? A.Then Voice.B.Future World.C.Best Bike RideD.Forest Street.（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A.Best Bike Ride is written by Kim Jams.B.The new magazine for teenagers is on sale every week.C.Elevenyearold David is allowed to drive a jeep in the desert on Tuesday.D.Paul and Tina are going to the Big Wheel with theirs 4yearold son, they should pay $ for the tickets.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了六則廣告的一些信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四句子Competition Young singer of the Year，York Concert Hall，May 29，Win a guitar!，Singers must be under 16，Want to know more？Call or text 998456．年輕歌手比賽，紐約音樂廳，5月29日，贏得一個(gè)吉他，歌手必須在16歲以下，想知道更多？打電話或者發(fā)短信998456。可知可以打電話或者發(fā)短信998456。故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題 。根據(jù)表格二句子Future World，The amazing new puter game未來的世界，神奇的新電腦游戲?？芍獪废牒退呐笥褌兺骐娔X游戲。應(yīng)該買未來的世界。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題 。根據(jù)表格三句子Children must be over 12 years old．兒童必須超過12歲?？芍?1歲的大衛(wèi)被允許駕駛一輛吉普車在沙漠中行駛是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。11．閱讀理解 SometimesSometimes I feel lonely,Like I39。m by myself