【正文】
構(gòu)是:It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分;本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語從句when we were returning home,所以選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分。25.I don39。t know everyone in my class thinks I am funny. A.why it is thatB.why is it whichC.who is it whichD.who it is which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道為什么班級(jí)每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為我好玩。本題考查特殊疑問句的疑問形式why it is that,同時(shí)這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句以及強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。26.— Do you know _________ made him successful in his career? — Yes. His hard work and strong will, of course.A.what it was thatB.what was it thatC.it was what thatD.was it what that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道是什么使他在事業(yè)中成功嗎?——知道,當(dāng)然是他的他的努力和決心。據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)分析可知本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it is…that,該句型的特點(diǎn)是去掉it is…that句子的主體部分仍然完整。本題中know后面接的是賓語從句,而賓語從句最重要的一點(diǎn)就是必須是陳述句語序(即滿足最基本的主謂結(jié)構(gòu))。而B、D選項(xiàng)分別是特殊疑問句和一般疑問句,故直接排除;C選項(xiàng)沒有將賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞what提前,故排除,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和賓語從句,掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。27.It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to plete. A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:直到他看完這些文件,格羅斯先生才意識(shí)到這項(xiàng)任務(wù)極其艱巨。強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為:It?is/was?+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語only after he had read the papers。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It?is/was?+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who?+句子其他部分”。28.Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives. A.which。 thatB.that。 whichC.which。 whichD.that。 that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一些偉人說,是他們喜歡的小學(xué)老師和課程影響了他們的一生。第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞primary school teachers 和lessons,且在從句中作fond of的賓語;第二個(gè)that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it is/was…that…中的引導(dǎo)詞that,被強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)象是句子的主語their primary school teachers and their lessons that they were fond 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。29.It is Russia ________ will hold the 2018 World Cup. A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:俄羅斯將主辦2018年世界杯。本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:it is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that從句,故應(yīng)選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“it is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that從句”。30.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realizeB.that the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn39。t the villagers realize【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的魚都死光了,村民們才意識(shí)到污染是多么嚴(yán)重。此處是It is not until ...that...,的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,本題涉及It is not until ...that...的應(yīng)用。