【正文】 wo shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life. Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great love for traditional literature（文學(xué)） from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the , Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job. The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, said Dong. To her great joy, the show has bee more and more popular. Under the slogan （口號(hào)） Reading touches people39。s hearts, the new TV show Readers has bee a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer. Readers became a turning point in Dong39。s 21 years of hosting. She said it brought her quite a huge challenge. There is no shortcut（捷徑） in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going.（1）What shows is Dong Qing hosting now？ A.Readers.B.Chinese Poetry Conference.C.Chinese poetry Conference and Readers.D.The Voice of China.（2）Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015？ A.In France.B.In England.C.In Japan.D.In America.（3）What does Dong Qing do at present？ A.An actress.B.A singer.C.A hostess.D.A hostess and producer.（4）The underlined word passion in the second paragraph probably means great. A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride（5）What39。s the best title（題目）for the text？ A.Find the Beauty of LifeB.How to Be a Successful TV HostessC.Reading Touches People39。s HeartsD.Dong Qinga Talented Lady【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了董卿主持的《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》和《朗讀者》鼓勵(lì)人們喜愛(ài)傳統(tǒng)文化和發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的美。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and 《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》和《朗讀者》，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In 2015 when she was about to study in the ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Dong works as both hostess and ，故選D。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)全文可知詩(shī)詞大會(huì)的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們喜愛(ài)傳統(tǒng)文化，所以passion意思是喜愛(ài)，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了董卿主持的《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》和《朗讀者》鼓勵(lì)人們喜愛(ài)傳統(tǒng)文化和發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的美。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 There are many colours in nature. But do you think that colour has weight? I think you39。ll say No. But I39。m afraid you are wrong. If you don39。t believe it, you may do a small experiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）. First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Then, rap（包裹） one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colours have different weights in man39。s mind. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind. The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so. That is because every colour stands for（代表） a kind of light with a certain wavelength（波長(zhǎng)）. It reaches our brain through sense organs. According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the coloursthey like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you39。ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you 39。like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture（家具） for two hours, you39。ll feel you have been there for four hours, you39。ll fed you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you39。I1 feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.（1）From the experiment, we know that . A.the two boxes have the same weightB.colours can change the weight of an objectC.the red paper is heavier than the white paperD.colours have different weights in people39。s mind（2）From the fourth paragraph, we can infer（推斷） A.the smell of colours is changeable（可變的）B.people can sense the light from coloursC.people can smell the colors through the noseD.all the colours have the same smell for the blind（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A.White colour is heavier than red colour.B.People may get ill if they refuse the colours they don39。t like.C.People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms.D.People39。s body temperature will change with different colours.（4）We can infer from the last paragraph that . A.red colour is bad for our healthB.people may get nervous in a red roomC.blue colour can raise（提升） our body temperatureD.colours can influence our mood（情緒） and health（5）The passage is probably . A.a short novelB.a news reportC.a science reportD.an advertisement【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了自然界有許多顏色。科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)不同的顏色在人的頭腦中有著不同的重量。也就是說(shuō)不同的顏色重量不一樣。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) A scientist found that different colours have different weights in man39。s 。故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù) That is because every colour stands for（代表） a kind of light with a certain wavelength（波長(zhǎng)）. It reaches our brain through sense organs. 可推知人們能從顏色中感受到光 。故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù) the red one is a little heavier. 可知A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù) So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. 可知如果是你不喜歡的顏色，你可能會(huì)生病。B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù) For example, you 39。like blue and hate red. If you stay in a room with re