20xx-20xx年-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試經(jīng)典-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 unt Qomolangma is the highest mountain on Earth. There are so many interesting and fun facts about the Earth, Be sure to check out the sources and see how much you can learn about our awesome （令人驚嘆的） planet—the Earth!（1）The underlined part be aware of in Paragraph 1 means ________. A.weleB.knowC.playD.ring（2）How many facts are mentioned in the passage? A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six（3）Mount Qomolangma is the ________ mountain on Earth. A.largestB.longestC.smallestD.highest（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Earthquakes happen three times a year.B.The Earth is very oldC.About 70% of the Earth is water.D.The Earth isn39。t pletely round（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.The Earth is roundB.Some fun and interesting facts about the EarthC.Enjoy your life on Earth every dayD.How to feel every earthquake on Earth【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于地球的一些有趣的事實(shí)。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)前句我們住在地球上，每天享受生活，但是關(guān)于地球的一些事實(shí)我們可能不知道，所以be aware of意思是知道，即know，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)2到6自然段每段都講了關(guān)于地球的一個(gè)事實(shí)，所以一共是5個(gè)，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Mount Qomolangma is the highest ，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Earthquakes happen all the ，但是沒說(shuō)一年三次，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了關(guān)于地球的一些有趣的事實(shí)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Sally Smith is a teacher in a middle school. She goes to school at seven thirty. Her classes are from 8:00 to 8:40. All the students like her Chinese classes a lot. But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They don39。t listen to her in class. Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more（更加） interesting? she thinks. Then she has a good idea（主意）. She es to the classroom, and then. she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles（謎語(yǔ)）. All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sally39。s classes again.（1）What subject does Sally Smith teach? A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.D.Music.（2）The underlined word sleepy means ________ in Chinese. A.滑稽的B.困倦的C.悲傷的D.高興的（3）Sally Smith is not happy because ________. A.her students don39。t like herB.she doesn39。t like her studentsC.her students only like riddlesD.her students don39。t listen to her in class（4）How does Sally Smith make her classes more interesting? A.She tells her students some interesting riddles.B.She asks her students some questions.C.She sings songs in class.D.She shows her students some photos.（5）From the passage, we can know that Sally Smith is a（n） ________ teacher. A.oldB.newC.goodD.young【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sally是位語(yǔ)文老師，學(xué)生們都非常喜歡她的課。有時(shí)為了消除學(xué)生們的困倦，她上課給同學(xué)們將謎語(yǔ)，同學(xué)們非常喜歡。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句All the students like her Chinese classes a ，Sally是位語(yǔ)文老師，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句But in March, the students are always sleepy in class. They don39。t listen to her in ，學(xué)生們不聽課的主要原因就困倦，故選B。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句Sally Smith is not happy about this. How can I make my classes more（更加） interesting? she ，Sally不開心的主要原因是學(xué)生們不再認(rèn)真聽課，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句 she starts to tell her students some interesting riddles（謎語(yǔ)）. All the students like the riddles. They are very happy in class. They like Sally39。s classes ，Sally通過(guò)講謎語(yǔ)讓她的課堂又有趣起來(lái)，故選A。 （5）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，Sally是名非常好的老師，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
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