(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題含解析-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-03-30 07:38本頁(yè)面
【正文】 watch D．was watching【答案】D【解析】句意：——昨天晚上8點(diǎn)我正和我媽媽一起購(gòu)物。你呢？——我正在看一部名為《速度與激情8》的新電影。根據(jù)I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last ，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。24．I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．will arrive D．a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話。在as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選B。25．Listen, someone ______ in the room.A．was singing B．sang C．sings D．is singing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：聽(tīng)，有人在房間里唱歌?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。listen和look等用于提醒，后面的句子多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，可排除前三項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。26．In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks（口罩）if they ____________ out on foggy days.A．went B．go C．a(chǎn)re going D．will go【答案】B【解析】句意：在北京，大霧天，你會(huì)看見(jiàn)許多人出去時(shí)都戴著口罩。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)或者是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，根據(jù)句意可知，答案應(yīng)選擇B。27．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A．open, has closed B．close, has been openC．open, has been opened D．closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)商店周六、日不營(yíng)業(yè)，我們可以在工作日去那購(gòu)物。哦，不！直到上周六它還沒(méi)營(yíng)業(yè)。open營(yíng)業(yè)的；closed關(guān)門(mén)的，不營(yíng)業(yè)的。故選D。28．David ________ school two years ago and he _________ for two years.A．leaves, has gone B．left, has been awayC．leaves, has been away D．left, has gone【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克遜兩年前離開(kāi)學(xué)校，他已經(jīng)走了兩年了。 two years ago是過(guò)去時(shí)間短語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式；for two year表示一段時(shí)間，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)具有持續(xù)性或表狀態(tài)，be away表狀態(tài)，可以和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。故選B。29．—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的父母在哪里？哦，他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地，還沒(méi)回來(lái)；have been to去過(guò)某地，已經(jīng)回來(lái)了；have gone to去了某地，還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。根據(jù)對(duì)話中Where are …?可知，這里的意思是“還沒(méi)有回來(lái)”，故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)選C。30．Your paper must _______ as soon as the bell _______.A．hand in。 rings B．hand in。 will ringC．be handed in。 rings D．be handed in。 will ring【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“鈴聲一響，你必須上交你的試卷”。第一空處，主語(yǔ)為your paper和謂語(yǔ)hand in之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A和B。as soon as引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故選C。
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