(英語)英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題含解析(參考版)
2025-03-30 07:38本頁面
【正文】 。第一空處，主語為your paper和謂語hand in之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A和B。 rings D．be handed in。 rings B．hand in。句子的主語they是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)選C。has gone to去了某地，還沒回來；have been to去過某地，已經(jīng)回來了；have gone to去了某地，還沒有回來。故選B。28．David ________ school two years ago and he _________ for two years.A．leaves, has gone B．left, has been awayC．leaves, has been away D．left, has gone【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克遜兩年前離開學(xué)校，他已經(jīng)走了兩年了。open營業(yè)的；closed關(guān)門的，不營業(yè)的。27．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A．open, has closed B．close, has been openC．open, has been opened D．closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)商店周六、日不營業(yè)，我們可以在工作日去那購物。26．In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks（口罩）if they ____________ out on foggy days.A．went B．go C．a(chǎn)re going D．will go【答案】B【解析】句意：在北京，大霧天，你會(huì)看見許多人出去時(shí)都戴著口罩。listen和look等用于提醒，后面的句子多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，可排除前三項(xiàng)。25．Listen, someone ______ in the room.A．was singing B．sang C．sings D．is singing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：聽，有人在房間里唱歌。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。24．I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．will arrive D．a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話。你呢？——我正在看一部名為《速度與激情8》的新電影。 She said not to close the window常見的時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法：I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.Unless you have finish your homework,I won39。根據(jù)題意，故選B。A. will have將有； 一般將來時(shí)；B. have有，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；C. had有，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。this pen for 3 years.21．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我們要去天安門廣場(chǎng)看升國旗。this pen 3 years ago. = IIbeen deaddiedbegin/start→ be on, leave→be away, e→be in/here等。點(diǎn)睛：短暫性動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用，如句子中的left為短暫性動(dòng)詞，另外還要記住幾個(gè)常見的短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)化：borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ，die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over,根據(jù)for about 2 ，而且用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
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