(英語(yǔ))中考英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-03-30 07:24本頁(yè)面
【正文】 句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，而不能直接使用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。25．—Mum．Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?—Sure．But first we should find out ．A．what can we do B．if it will be openC．how can we go there D．where we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：媽媽。我們明天能去藝術(shù)博物館嗎？當(dāng)然可以。但是首先我們應(yīng)該搞清楚它是否開(kāi)門(mén)。這句話是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，也就是說(shuō)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該放在主語(yǔ)的后面A應(yīng)該改為what we can do C應(yīng)該改為how we can go there D我們能夠去哪，本身題中已經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)去博物館了，所以排除D。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。26．—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A．how does he go to work B．how he goes to workC．what does he do D．where he goes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：你能告訴我他是怎樣去上班的嗎？他騎他的自行車去上班。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A,C；表示的是方式、方法，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用how。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B。27．Could you tell me_______?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A．when did the next underground arrive B．when the next underground arrivedC．when will the next underground arrive D．when the next underground will arrive【答案】D【解析】句意：——你能告訴我下一個(gè)地鐵什么時(shí)候到嗎？——五分鐘后，10點(diǎn)25分?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序， AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In five minutes，結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境，可知還沒(méi)有到站，需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。28．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that。 whose B．how。 who C．what。 who D．what。 whose【答案】D【解析】that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句一般不充當(dāng)句子成分，只起連接作用；how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，一般做方式狀語(yǔ)；what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，做從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)。句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友們能做什么來(lái)幫助這個(gè)小男孩，他的父母離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)去掙錢了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文是賓語(yǔ)從句，what，什么，充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞do的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。下文為定語(yǔ)從句，the little 賓語(yǔ)boy和parents是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系，故引導(dǎo)詞用whose，選D。考點(diǎn)：英語(yǔ)從句29．—I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A．who do you want to travel with B．who else can you seeC．who really cares about you D．who else did you call up【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道誰(shuí)真正在乎你?！既R克小姐?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，ABD三項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C。30．Which of the following sentences is correct?_A．Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B．Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C．I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D．With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：？。，他們終于到達(dá)這座山?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A是賓語(yǔ)從句，Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達(dá)請(qǐng)求，不是過(guò)去式，因此從句不必用過(guò)去式；B缺少連詞as；D. reach 是及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能接介詞to ；故選C。
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