【正文】
ackson兩年前離開學(xué)校,他離開已經(jīng)兩年了。根據(jù)“two years ago”可知,第一空應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí);根據(jù)“for two years”可知,第二空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。25.Which of the following is WRONG? A.Your car is good except for the colour.B.The film has begun for twenty minutes.C.I have kept the book for two days.D.What39。s the difference between the two tricks?【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:下面哪一個(gè)是錯(cuò)誤的?A選項(xiàng)意為:你的汽車除了顏色之外其他都很好;B選項(xiàng)意為:這場(chǎng)電影已經(jīng)開始二十分鐘了。這個(gè)句子是錯(cuò)誤的,begun的原形是begin,意思是開始,是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,不能和一段時(shí)間連用;C選項(xiàng)意為:我借這本書已經(jīng)兩天了,這個(gè)句子是對(duì)的,keep是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;D選項(xiàng)意為:這兩個(gè)把戲之間的區(qū)別是什么?故應(yīng)選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。掌握短暫性動(dòng)詞不能與時(shí)間段連用。26.Mike the bookshop. I have to wait for him.A.went toB.was inC.has been toD.has gone to【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:邁克去了書店。我不得不等他。從第二句來判斷. 邁克不在. 應(yīng)用“have/has gone to a place”來表示“去某地了(還沒有回來)”。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的事件對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及have been to和have gone to的區(qū)別。27.William Shakespeare for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A.diedB.was dyingC.has diedD.has been dead【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:威廉莎士比亞已經(jīng)逝世400年了,但現(xiàn)在他的作品仍然有很大的影響力。由題干中的for 400 years可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,排除A、B兩項(xiàng),C項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞die是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。28.Our foreign teacher Miss Smith us English since five years ago.A.taughtB.is teachingC.has taughtD.teaches【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我們的外語老師史密斯小姐從五年前就教我們英語。由since可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。29.—Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready? —No, I ________ our guidebook and towels yet. A.don39。t packB.didn39。t packC.have packedD.haven39。t packed【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave,我們十分鐘后要離開,你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?——沒有,我還沒把我們的旅游手冊(cè)和毛巾打包。yet是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)否定句的標(biāo)志,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),注意yet的用法。30.All the students _______ very hard over the last three years.A.worksB.has workedC.have workedD.worked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】Over the last three years, 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),又由于主語是復(fù)數(shù),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語要掌握。