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。D.to have been survived【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,據(jù)報(bào)道所有的乘客都從上個(gè)月發(fā)生在巴厘的空難中幸存。固定搭配sb. is reported to have done結(jié)構(gòu),使用不定式的完成式,表示在報(bào)道之前有人幸存,為主動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。注意區(qū)分固定搭配sb. is reported to have ,和固定搭配sb. is reported to have been ……。25.I39。m looking forward to from you. A.hearB.hearingC.heard【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我期待著收到你的來信。look forward to doing sth,期待做某事,其中的to是介詞,所以后面跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用成動(dòng)名詞形式。幫選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,以及l(fā)ook forward to doing sth.。26.In fact, many people in the city would rather in the country. A.live。 to liveB.living。 to liveC.living。 liveD.live。 living【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:事實(shí)上,很多住在城市里的人更寧愿住在鄉(xiāng)下。句子中已有謂語成分,故第一個(gè)空填非謂語形式,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,live的現(xiàn)在分詞為living。第二空根據(jù)固定搭配would rather do sth. 寧可……,可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在分詞和固定搭配would rather do sth. 寧可……。27.The boy who looks nice ________ white hasn39。t decided ________ next. A.in。 how to doB.in。 what to doC.on。 what to do itD.on。 how can I do【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:穿白色衣服的男孩還沒有決定下一步該怎么做。in+顏色詞,表示“穿戴”,on沒有這個(gè)用法,可排除CD選項(xiàng)。疑問詞+不定式 結(jié)構(gòu)。how to do怎么做,問方式,do后必須加賓語,常用it,即how to do it;而what to do做什么,問事情,what本身就是do的賓語,后面不加名(代)詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查疑問詞+to do和介詞辨析題。28.Students can39。t be made ______ all day.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意為:學(xué)生不能被迫整天學(xué)習(xí)。在主動(dòng)句中,使役動(dòng)詞后接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式,而變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句時(shí),使役動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)還原動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。29.More and more couples would rather ___ a second baby ____ their first child can feel less lonely.A.have; in order toB.to have; in order toC.have; so thatD.to have; so that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:越來越多的夫婦愿意要第二個(gè)孩子以便于他們的第一個(gè)孩子感到更少的孤獨(dú)。in order to+動(dòng)詞原形;so that+從句,都表示目的。would rather do 寧愿做某事,結(jié)合句意,故選C。30.—You39。d better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it39。s dangerous.A.not throwingB.no throwingC.not to throwD.don39。t throw【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你最好勸他開車時(shí)不要向車窗外亂扔?xùn)|西?!視?huì)的。他必須知道這很危險(xiǎn)。advise,建議、勸告,固定搭配advise sb. not to do 。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。