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強調(diào)句及時態(tài),掌握not…until…的強調(diào)句式和一般過去時。 25.It was in that house he used to live the secret meeting was held. A.where, whereB.that, thatC.what, whereD.where, that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:秘密會議是在他曾經(jīng)住過的那所房子里舉行的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一空為定語從句,先行詞為house,從句中不缺主賓表,缺少地點狀語,所以用where,去掉it is和第二空,結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整,所以第二空為強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)會議舉行的地點,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“it is+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分”,所以用that,故選D?!军c評】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句型,本題涉及where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句,掌握強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)“it is+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分”。26.— Do you know _________ made him successful in his career? — Yes. His hard work and strong will, of course.A.what it was thatB.what was it thatC.it was what thatD.was it what that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道是什么使他在事業(yè)中成功嗎?——知道,當然是他的他的努力和決心。據(jù)所給選項分析可知本題考查強調(diào)句型it is…that,該句型的特點是去掉it is…that句子的主體部分仍然完整。本題中know后面接的是賓語從句,而賓語從句最重要的一點就是必須是陳述句語序(即滿足最基本的主謂結(jié)構(gòu))。而B、D選項分別是特殊疑問句和一般疑問句,故直接排除;C選項沒有將賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞what提前,故排除,故選A。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句和賓語從句,掌握強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。27.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是女主人用她在村莊里購買的一些必需品才烹調(diào)出這么美味的晚宴。被強調(diào)部分是from only a few supplies,句中的” that she had bought in the village”是定語從句,句子主干為the hostess cooked such a nice dinner。故選B. 【點評】考查強調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分”。28.It is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world, _____attracts many foreign tourists every year. A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:長城,世界上最偉大的奇跡之一,每年吸引著許多外國游客。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句,本句強調(diào)主語the Great Wall,one of the greatest wonders in the world為同位語,解釋說明the Great Wall。故選C。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is/was + 強調(diào)部分 + that從句”。29.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:那晚突發(fā)大火是他疏忽的結(jié)果。通過分析句子成分可知,It is...that...是強調(diào)句式,其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因狀語,主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ,符合強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句式,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is...that...”。30.It is in the city you39。re going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced. A.不填。 thatB.where。 thatC.不填。 whereD.that。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:這種啤酒生產(chǎn)于你將要訪問的城市。此句是強調(diào)句式,強調(diào)in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行詞,指物,在后面的定語從句中做賓語,關(guān)系代詞省略,故答案為A?!军c評】考查定語從句和強調(diào)句式,本題涉及限制性定語從句的應(yīng)用。