【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 語和結(jié)尾語。開頭語①相當(dāng)于中文的“敬君者”。a．I beg to inform you that?b．I beg to take this opportunity to inform you that ? c．I have the honor to address you that?d． I write in a hurry to inform you that? e．I have the pleasure to tell you that? 39。m very much delighted to inform you that? ②相當(dāng)于中文的“接讀某月某日來信，一切知悉”。a．I thank you very much for your letter of May 20th ? b．Your letter of May 20th has been received with ．It gives me great pleasure to receive your kind of May ．In answer to your kind letter of May 20th, I deeply regret that ? e．I have received your kind letter of May ．Words can39。t express my delight on finding your favor of yesterday on my desk this ．Your letter dated May 20th has been 采用三種方法：①采用分詞短語：句末用逗號，不用句號。例如： a．Waiting for your good news, b．Looking forward to your early reply, c．Hoping to hear from you soon, d．Hoping you are enjoying good health, e．Regretting that I can39。t give you a more favorite reply, f．Regretting the trouble I39。m causing you, g．Wishing you every success, h．Wishing you a pleasant journey, i．Wishing you a happy New Year, ②采用介詞短語，例如： a．With best regards, b．With kind regards to your family, c．With best wishes to you and yours, d．With best wishes for your success and happiness, e．With best wishes for your success in your new field of work, f．With best regards and wishing you all success, g．With warmest regards, h．With best regards to you and your family, i．With the season39。s greetings, ③采用完整句子：a．We are waiting for your good ．I hope to receive your early ．We look forward to your reply at your earliest ．I thank you very much for your services, and wish your continued success.(6)結(jié)束語(Complimentary Close)結(jié)束語的一般寫法如下： ①業(yè)務(wù)書信常用： Yours faithfully, Faithfully yours, Yours truly，Truly yours, Sincerely yours, ②公函常用： Yours respectfully, Respectfully yours, Yours sincerely, ③私人書信常用： Sincerely yours, Yours very sincerely, Yours affectionately, Yours ever，④給親戚朋友的信常用： Love, All my love，Your(ever)loving son/daughter/cousin , affectionate nephew, lovingly, Lovingly yours,(7)署名(Signature)下面是署名的例子： ①個(gè)人署名： truly, Yours faithfully, ②公司署名：Legend Computer Company Wang Lin Sales Manager(8)附言(Postscript)發(fā)信人有時(shí)在寫完信后又想起一件比較重要的事沒有說，可以在信末署名下面幾行寫上，.(Postscript 的縮寫)，然后將要補(bǔ)充的話寫上。不過要注意寫信時(shí)最好將事情一次講清楚，.。以上英文書信結(jié)構(gòu)8個(gè)部分在信內(nèi)的位置如下： 精選范文 ①Hankou Road Shanghai, China 12th Feb., 1982 The Registrar Oxford University England Dear Sir，I wish enter an Oxford College to study for an Arts degree in English enclose a list of my qualifications, and you will see what I have been studying at?University for the last three have, of course, No English examination you kindly suggest which of the various colleges would be most likely to receive my application so that I can apply to them individually?Looking forward to an early reply, I remain，Yours truly, Denis Green send me a syllabus.②生日賀信 Dear Bob，Tomorrow is your imagine your family is planning a celebration for write this letter to offer you my heartiest congratulations and best wishes for merry returns of the my sincere wishes for your success，Yours truly，Tom③圣誕節(jié)及新年賀信 Dear Mary and Helen，A merry Christmas and a Happy Year to you!Allow me to offer you Season the New Year will bring you a bright and prosperous(繁榮) family who are well and happy, join me in my good very sincerely，Barbara④感謝信 Dear Sir，With feelings of deep gratitude I address you to give mythanks for your noble and generous efforts by which my son was saved from the ,if it had not been for your help, my son would not be alive shall be most happy to have a chance of serving you in extend you again a thousand thanks for the great faithfully，Wang Bing⑤ Dear Harry，I expect to leave Shanghai for Nanjing next Monday and intend to stay there for a month or told me you had been there for a long time and knew a lot of , therefore, shall thank you if you will kindly let me have one or two letters of introduction to them as I am an entire stranger in that , John⑥申請信(申請作為研究助理)Dear Sir，I39。m a graduate student in the Physics Department of Qinghua I read that you are hiring an assistant to do research onsolar you can see from my re39。 sume39。(簡歷).I have had experience in this 39。m very interested in your project and hope to work with telephone number is you for your am looking forward to hearing from you , Wang Ling練習(xí)①假定你的名字是李樺，你給World Youth雜志寄去了你的姓名住址，征求筆友。下面是你收到的一封信，請給此信寫一封約100字的回信。(2007)South Street Epping T33 B54 UK6th Jan.,2007Dear Li Hua，I got your name and address from “World Youth”and I would like to be your am a boy of live with my parents in Epping, a town near go to the Epping 39。m in form term we have maths, physics, biology, history, English and physical my foreign language I take would like to take Chinese only they don39。t teach it school I like playing football and I am on the school also like collecting you send me some Chinese stamps?Please write and tell me about yourself and your new friend，Alex Baker②英語雜志 BBC ENGLISH有一專欄“Can I help you?”專門解答讀者提出的英語問題。專欄編者叫Jill Welfare(女)。該雜志社地址是：BBC English Magazine, , Bush House, London WC2B 4PH, ，是北京第一中學(xué)高三學(xué)生?，F(xiàn)由你寫一封信到該雜志社請教以下兩個(gè)問題：a．你的老師認(rèn)為應(yīng)該說：“He is taller than I.”但你聽到有人說：“He is taller than me.”你想知道哪個(gè)對及為什么？b．你想知道further和farther在意義上、用法上是完全一樣，還是有什么不同？注意：a．只要把該問題的問題問清楚，不要翻譯試題說明。(字?jǐn)?shù)：80～120)b．不要在信中使用自己的真實(shí)姓名和地址。參考詞語 have?to ask mean the same thing③假定你的名字是魏勇，住在北京東長安街233號。今年6月份，美國青年學(xué)生Jack Gooper隨青年訪華團(tuán)訪問北京。最后一天在青年宮舉行告別會(huì)(farewell party)。你參加了，坐在Jack Cooper旁邊，散會(huì)時(shí)你和他互相拿錯(cuò)了對方的筆記本(notebook)。事后你翻看筆記本，發(fā)現(xiàn)他的名字地址，才知道拿錯(cuò)了?，F(xiàn)在你把筆記本寄回去給他，寫一封簡單的信說明，同時(shí)請他把你的筆記本按你所給的地址寄來給你。(字?jǐn)?shù)：80～140)參考詞語take?by mistake look into by post at the address④假定你叫李霞，是天津市第二中學(xué)高三年級學(xué)生，你在閱讀英文中遇到一些問題，4月25日你寫信給復(fù)旦大學(xué)的王教授，請他抽出一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間來為你解答學(xué)習(xí)英語中的一些問題，請王教授安排時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。(字?jǐn)?shù)：80～100)參考詞語 senior grade three appreciate spare⑤下面是某中外合資企業(yè)刊登在China Daily上的一則招聘廣告。Office secretary, with experience in bookkeeping, Typewriting Public relations, operating PC=(personal puter)Address, age, health and education A950 Tomas Office請根據(jù)廣告中所提出的招聘職務(wù)、應(yīng)聘條件和你自己的簡要情況，用80個(gè)左右單詞寫一封自我介紹信，聯(lián)系地址A950 Tomas Office。假定你的名字是王華，通信處是威