【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ng with my watch。I must have it repaired.（11）have短語：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一個燦爛的未來have(got)a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/頭疼/發(fā)燒 have a conversation with sb 與某人交談[比較：have a dialogue with sb 與某人對話have a talk with sb(about sth)（就某事）與某人進(jìn)行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人談幾句，跟某人說句話]have a gift for… 對……有天賦（比較：have a reputation for… 有……名譽/名聲）have a good flight（坐飛機）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of … 對……很熟悉，通曉…… have a good laugh over… 對……笑了個夠have a good / great / wonderful time = have(great)fun 玩得（非常）高興，過得愉快 have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of… 有……的習(xí)慣（比較：get into / form the habit of… 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣get sb into the habit of… 使某人養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣）have a hit 風(fēng)靡一時have a large population 人口眾多 have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 開會/舉行晚會 have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have(got)a pain(in the…)（身體某部位）痛 have a parttime job 做兼職工作have a(good)rest 休息 have / take a seat 坐下（比較：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食 have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 舉行一場乒乓球比賽have a test 進(jìn)行測驗have a try 試一試have / show an appetite for… 有……的欲望或愛好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有預(yù)約, 和某人有約定 have an effect on / upon… 對……有影響，對……產(chǎn)生作用（比較：influence… = affect … 對……有影響have no effect / influence on … 對……沒有影響have a good / bad effect on … 對……有好/壞影響have a great / little effect on … 對……有很大的影響/影響不大 have a strong influence on… 對……有很大影響）have / take an exam 參加考試have an ine of … 有……的收入have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have access to … 使用（接近……的）權(quán)利或機會have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯 have lessons / classes 上課have mercy on… 寬恕……，對……仁慈，對……表示憐憫have no chance of surviving 沒有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 別無選擇，只好做某事 have none of … 根本不理睬……h(huán)ave on 穿著have sth on sb 某人身上帶著某物have / take one’s medicine 服藥，吃藥 have some difficulty / trouble / problems with … 在……有困難/麻煩事[比較：have some difficulty / trouble / problems(in)doing sth 做某事有困難/麻煩]have something / nothing in mon(with…)（與……）有共同點／沒有共同之處（比較：have much / a lot in mon with… 與……有許多相同之處have little in mon with… 與……幾乎沒有相同之處）have something / nothing to do with … 與……有關(guān)／無關(guān) have to = have got to 不得不，必須例如：Class is ’s have a ’ve got a and I had a good laugh over are having a good stopped to have a are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow we going to have a meeting this week? Here is a me have a you going to have a swim？ We’ll have a test is Peter? I want to have a word with she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of have four lessons in the morning and two in the of his questions have nothing to do with his noticed that he had on bedroom e here and have my seat, hasn’t had any three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短語：hold a meeting / party 開會/舉行晚會hold back 退縮，躊躇，阻擋，控制住 hold one’s breath 屏息，不出氣hold on 等一等，不要掛電話hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，堅持下去，維持 hold up 阻擋，使停頓，舉起，拿起，阻滯hold together 連在一起，團結(jié)一致例如：Anger flooded through couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, little boy held out his think water supplies won’t hold out much , I’m was held up at work.（13）keep短語：keep away from 避開，別靠近keep back 隱瞞，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接觸或不接近某人/某事物keep on 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行keep out 不得入內(nèi)keep…out 把……擋住，把……留在外面keep out of … 不進(jìn)入……keep up 繼續(xù)，保持，堅持，使（情緒等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with… 跟上，趕上keep a date 赴約keep a healthy diet 保持健康的飲食 keep a record / records 保持記錄keep an eye on 注視，留心，注意，照顧（比較：keep an eye out for 注視，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙著做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember… 把……記住 keep(on)doing sth 繼續(xù)不停地做某事[比較：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/繼續(xù)做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不讓……做stop / prevent…(from)doing 妨礙/預(yù)防/阻止……做，不讓……做]keep one’s appointment 守約（比較：break one’s appointment 違約）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s)遵守諾言keep safe 保持安全keep the same look 保持原貌 例如：keep silent over … 對……保持沉默 keep watch 保持警戒，站崗I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his panion and with the kept on telling us the same story over and may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his !Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out? It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a rain kept up all see you are getting along well with your English up the good good news keeps our spirits walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with few hundred meters along the wall there are watchtowers, where soldiers used to keep is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短語：knock at /on 敲打（門、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，擊倒 knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰見 knock sb out(of sth)淘汰某人撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into almost knocked into me before he realized no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15）look短語：look at 看著，注視，檢查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照鏡子 look after 照顧，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未來 look around / about 四處看看，四下環(huán)顧 look back 回首，回憶，回顧過去look back on… 回顧……，回憶……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事 look for 尋找，找look in 來訪，參觀 look into… 往……里面看，瀏覽，調(diào)查，研究 look(right)into sb’s eyes 直視著look like… 看起來像……（比較：look the same 看起來像）look on 旁觀，觀望look out = be careful = take care 留神，當(dāng)心，注意，警惕，提防 look out for 警惕，留心，找出來look over… 翻閱，（仔細(xì)）檢查 look through 看透，仔細(xì)查看，瀏覽，翻閱，溫習(xí)look up 仰視，往上看，（在字典或參考書中）查閱，查尋look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比較：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙視，輕視）look / be worried 看上去/感到擔(dān)心knock over 撞翻，例如：The boy is old enough to look after spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / abo