【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 + 時(shí)間點(diǎn)；for + 時(shí)間段；all day等。例句Tom began playing games at 8 o’ is still playing games has been playing games since 8 o’It has been snowing all have been waiting for you since 6 o’ have been chanting for three 他已經(jīng)睡了一整天了。He has been sleeping all 已經(jīng)哭了一小時(shí)了。Lily has been crying for an 。You have been learning English for six 2).表示在一段持續(xù)的時(shí)間內(nèi)動(dòng)作的多次重復(fù)，而這個(gè)重復(fù)的動(dòng)作在說(shuō)話時(shí)并不一定在進(jìn)行。例句They have been building the bridge for two has been playing basketball since he was has been teaching English for ten 他已經(jīng)踢了八年足球了。He has been playing football for eight 。I have been getting early since this 。I have been telling him not to go since last to distinguish the Present Perfect Tense and Present Perfect Continuous Tense 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別1).現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成，而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)，因此，表示動(dòng)作的完成，只能用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而不能用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：He has changed his 。2).在表示動(dòng)作的延續(xù)時(shí)，雖然既可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，也可用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，但現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行。因此在需要明確表示動(dòng)作還要持續(xù)下去時(shí)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：We have been studying here for two 。相同點(diǎn)：1）謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都是延續(xù)性的，如live，learn，study，wait,work,rain等。2）都與“一段時(shí)間”連用。例句I have been learning/learned English for ten have been living/lived here since three years ：1）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)——結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)——過(guò)程。2）現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)帶有一定的感情色彩。例句He has sung for two has been singing for two 4 Practice —I have got a headache.—No ______ in front of that puter too working been working —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think ______ for it for preparing preparing been preparing been preparing Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ______ all you speak to her now? phoned been phoning 翻譯我從昨天晚上就一直在給你打電話。I have been calling you since last night。他已經(jīng)等了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)了。I have been waiting for you for two 。I have been working all day。Step5Summary本課內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式：主語(yǔ) + have + been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義： 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的比較：相同點(diǎn)：1）謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都是延續(xù)性的，如live，learn，study，wait,work,rain等。2）都與“一段時(shí)間”連用。不同點(diǎn)：1）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)——結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)——過(guò)程。2）現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)帶有一定的感情色彩。Step 6 Homework。 ______ in the library every night over the last three been working been working that she is out of a job, Lucy ______ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided considered been considering going to consider won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ______ on it for more than an been working have worked have been working worked is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______ English for a studying been studying 5.—I have got a headache.—No ______ in front of that puter too working been working 6.—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think ______ for it for preparing preparing been preparing been preparing me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair ______ all you speak to her now? phoned been phoning the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global decreased been decreasing decreasing 9.—Why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I ______ the house and I must finish the work painting be painting painted been painting wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to shouldering been shouldering第四篇：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)教案Teaching Plan content(教學(xué)內(nèi)容): The Past Continuous Tense(過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)) of teaching material(教材分析): 由于我是教的語(yǔ)法，按照教學(xué)大綱，結(jié)合語(yǔ)法體系，我這節(jié)課將要講到的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)橹皩W(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)并不是很難的。讓學(xué)生在一個(gè)輕松快樂(lè)的環(huán)境中很好的掌握好此時(shí)態(tài)是我的目標(biāo)。所以我針對(duì)教學(xué)內(nèi)容，設(shè)計(jì)了一系列的活動(dòng)，讓整個(gè)教學(xué)內(nèi)