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l interests / scenic spots and historical sites 堡fort, fortress城堡castle長廊The Long Corridor殿hall拱頂vault鼓樓 drumtower荷塘lotus pond湖石假山Lakeside rocks and rockeries祭壇 altar角樓watchtower九曲橋Bridge of Nine Turnings廊 corridor陵墓 emperor’s mausoleum/tomb樓 tower。mansion牌樓pailou, decorated archway橋bridges水榭 pavilion on the water塔 pagoda。tower臺 terrace壇altar梯staircase亭閣 pavilion亭臺樓閣pavilions, terraces, and towers。a general reference to the elaborate Chinese architecture溪streams行宮A temporary imperial palace鐘樓belltower柱pillar, column, post碑刻, 碑文, 碑銘inscriptions on a tablet碑林the forest of steles, tablet forest碑座 pedestal of the tablet壁畫 murals。fresco避暑山莊 mountain resort避暑勝地 summer resort 冬季旅游勝地Winter resort度假勝地 holiday resort佛教勝地 Buddhist resort滑雪勝地Ski resort 冰山iceberg火山 volcano青山green hill場所site, venue, locale, seat 出土unearth 道觀Taoist temple道教名山Taoist mountain堤防embankment地下軍團(tuán)buried legion雕塑Sculptures 雕像 statue頂點(diǎn)Summit定情之物token of love洞穴/巖洞 cave。cavern仿古制品 antique replica復(fù)制品Replica高超工藝 superior workmanship孤柏Lone cypress古董antique, antiquity, curio古跡place of historical interest古建筑群 ancient architectural / building plex古墓 ancient tomb古松Ageold pine trees古玩店 antique/curio shop國家公園 national park海平面Sea level號稱五岳之首 rank first of the five great mountains in china后裔Descendant回廊corridor甲骨文 inscription on bones and tortoiseshells 假山rockeries 建筑風(fēng)格Architectural style 江南水鄉(xiāng) south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River景象Spectacle領(lǐng)略自然景觀的魅力 appreciate the charms of natural landscape蜜月度假勝地 honeymoon resort名山 famous mountain / mountain resort名山大川 famous mountains and great rivers 摩崖石刻Carved out of a cliff瀑布 waterfall, fall小瀑布 cascade飛瀑plunging waterfall曲阜Qufu 曲徑winding path人文景觀places of historic figures and cultural heritage 人造物品Artifact日出Sunrise日落Sunset溶洞watereroded cave溶巖景色,喀斯特地貌Karst scenery 石舫 stone boat石灰池Calcified pond石灰?guī)r洞limestone cave石窟 grotto石牌Stone steles石橋Stone bridge石筍stalagmite石像Portrait stone世界第八大奇跡eighth wonder of the world 世界七大奇跡seven wonders of the world 世界文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)地World Heritage Sites(WHS)世界之窗 Window of the World書法真跡 calligraphic relics水鄉(xiāng)景色 riverside scenery私家園林Private garden四大奇觀Four wonders 縮影Miniature天下第一洞The most spectacular cave unparalleled elsewhere in the world天下第一泉The finest spring under heaven武當(dāng)功夫 Wudang martial arts險峰perilous peaks 香格里拉Shangrila(earthly paradise or utopiagenerally secluded and peaceful)鑲嵌inlay修復(fù)Renovate雪峰snowtopped peaks雪山Snowcapped mountain釉面磚Glazed tile御花園 imperial garden園林建筑Garden architecture原始森林virgin forest藻類algae植物園botanical garden 主題公園 theme park自然景觀natural attraction。natural landscape / scenery 綜合建筑building plex坐佛Sitting Buddha 歷史人文 historyrelated 春秋時期The Spring and Autumn Period吐蕃王國Tubo Kingdom王朝dynasty舊石器時代Paleolithic times 清朝帝王Qing emperors文成公主Tang Princess Wencheng春秋時代The Spring and Autumn Period大思想家和教育家A great thinker and educator慈禧太后Empress Dowager CiXi祭祀offer sacrifices君主monarch皇妃Imperial concubine丞相Prime minister太監(jiān)Court eunuch古裝Ancient costume朝代dynasty 歷代various dynasty 少數(shù)民族ethnic minority蒙古族Mongolian 藏族Tibetan 維吾爾族Uygur 納西族Naxi minority阿壩藏族自治州Aba Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture古代器具Ancient utensils考古學(xué)家archaeologist發(fā)掘unearth吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄The Guinness Book of World Records公元 AD 公元前 BC誕生地Birthplace歷史文物historical relics歷史遺跡Historical site青銅器Bronze ware文人men of letters 雅士refined scholars 文物cultural relics 西域western countries第三篇:職高詞匯表adopt ,采納adult ,成熟的advance ,促進(jìn)advantage adventure ,冒險活動 advice ,意見 advise ,勸告,建議affair ,事情 affect afford (的費(fèi)用),抽得 出(時間)afraid be afraid of 害怕 Africa African ,非洲人的 after ……后面 ,后來 ……以后after all 畢竟,終究 afternoon ,午后again ,又again and again 再三地,反復(fù)地once again 再一次 against ,不同意 ,逆age at the age of 在…歲時agency (處),代辦處ago agree ,應(yīng)允 agree to do agree with ,與某人的意見相同agreement ,協(xié)議,契約 ,同意agriculture ,農(nóng)學(xué)ahead ,向前aim ,目標(biāo) air ,大氣 by air 乘飛機(jī) airline ,(飛機(jī))航線airport ,飛機(jī)場alarm ,警報 ,使驚恐album ,(歌曲的)專輯alike ,相像的alive all .(修飾單數(shù)名詞)全的,總的,整的 2.(修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞)全部的,所有的 ,一切 ,都all over the world 遍及全世界in all 總計(jì) not at all(用來加強(qiáng)not的語氣)一點(diǎn)也不,根本不allow almost ,差不多alone along ,順著 aloud already also ,同樣的 although ,盡管altogether ,完全always ,永遠(yuǎn)America ,美洲American ,美洲的 ,美洲人among ……中間,在……之中 (三者或三者以上)之間amount ,總數(shù) analyse / analyze ,分解ancient ,古老的and ,與 anger ,憤怒 angry ,憤怒的be angry with animal announce ,宣告annual ,的another adj ,另一個的 ,不同的 one after another 相繼,順次answer ,答復(fù) ,回答,答復(fù)anxious , anxious to do any .(用于疑問句、否定句等)一些,什么 pron.(無論)哪一個,(無論)哪些anybody / anyone anyhow ,無論如何anything (物),任何事(物)anyway 何anywhere apartment 房 apologise / apologize ,謝罪 appear ,顯得,好像apple application ,申請表 apply approve ,同意 April area ,區(qū)域 argue ,爭論argue with / against / on argument ,爭辯 ,論據(jù)arm ,胳膊 take one’s arms 抱著……army around ,在附近arrange ,布置arrest ,拘留arrive ,來到 arrive at / in(a place)到達(dá)某地art ,美術(shù),藝術(shù)品article artist as conj.amp。 ……一樣,如同 ,當(dāng)做as…as 像,如同 not so…as 不像,不如as if / though 好像,好似ash ,灰燼 Asia Asian ,亞洲人的 ask ,要求ask for ,向…要ask asleep assign ,布置,指定assistant ,助理shop assistant 營業(yè)員 astonish at .(表示地點(diǎn)、位置)在 2.(表示時間)在……時(刻)3.(表示動作的目標(biāo)和方向)向,朝athlete atom 粒attach ,系上 ,附加attempt ,嘗試 attend ,照料 attention pay attention(to)注意attitude attract audio ;聲音的August aunt ,姑,嬸,伯母,舅母Australia Australian ,澳大利亞的 author authority .(pl.)官方,當(dāng)局 ,權(quán)威automatic(=auto)autumn ,秋季available average avoid ,避開awake v.(awoke, awoken)喚醒,使覺醒,醒來award 予away ,遠(yuǎn)離 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離……go / run away 走 / 跑開Bbaby back ,后部background backup v.amp。 bad adj.(worse, worst) ,使人不愉快的 badly adv.(worse, worst),惡劣地,拙劣地 bag ,提包,袋子baggage bake ,烘 balance 衡 ,秤 ball ,球狀物 banana band bank bar ,柵欄base ,根據(jù) ,基地basic basket ,簍 basketball ,籃球bath ,澡盆 bathroom ,澡堂battery battle ,戰(zhàn)斗 be v.(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)是,成為beach bear v.(bore, born(e)) (孩子),結(jié)(果實(shí))be born 出生 beat v.(beat, beaten)(脈、心臟)跳動 、打贏beautiful beauty because because of 因?yàn)椋捎赽ee v.(became, bee)變得,成為bed go to bed 睡覺 make the bed 整理床鋪bedroom bee beef beer before ……前面,在……以前 前 ……之前beg ,乞討 begin v.(began, begun)開始,著手beginning ,開端,起源at the beginning of 在……的起初,在……的開始behavio(u)r ,舉止 .(機(jī)器等)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)情況behi