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n n.(follow one39。s own inclination || I have no inclination to be a doctor.);若干刃a doubleedged sword type ofadvertisement can be a doubtedged sword, when the product does not make theperson “be like” the person in the advertisement, there can be disappointmentand disillusionment with the twoedged weapon is sooften pointed out, knowledge is a twoedged weapon which can be used equallyfor good or ,with its everincreasing power, City Council has a manifold plan to beautify the little bearing on … 與…,assisting large cities would have little bearing on our distinctcultural traditions, which abide respect to… success might be due either to one39。s investment strategy or to one39。swork or respect to the former, nonconformists with enoughrisk tolerance and patience invariably achieve more success than to the latter, while nonconformists are more likely to succeed innewer industries where markets and technology are in constant flux, conformistsare more likely to succeed in traditional service industries ensconced insystems and ,天生的innate, 天生的(Correct ideas are not innate in the mind, but e fromsocial practice.)[O] acquiredinborn(an inborn sense ofthe appropriate || inborn intelligence);有益于conduce to students to questionand criticize is conducing to the development of democratic beneficial to … national core curriculum would be beneficial to a nation in anumber of dilemma facing leadersin all areas of life is how to best assess these individuals to determine howto best harness heir capabilities to reach their ultimate advantage of …make its contribution to … ;減輕eliminate ,消除(eliminate the false and retain the true || eliminate thepossibility of= preclude the possibility of)diminish,使變少(diminish one’s reputation || diminish the cost of production)undermine,削弱(formal study of thepresent culture at the expanse of studying past cultures can underminethe function of higher education, and ultimately provide a disservice tostudents and to society.);加劇exacerbate , 增劇, 激怒, 使加劇, would only be exacerbated were these decisions left exclusivelyto federal speech that exacerbated racial tensions || a heavy rainfall that exacerbatedthe flood ;過(guò)分exorbitant;過(guò)高的(exorbitant rents || exorbitantly expensive || exorbitant amount of money)undue;過(guò)分的(apply undue pressure to make his mind)overemphasize 、造成pose 引起某事物,造成, posesparticular difficulties for the , a mon curriculum that is also an exclusive one would posecertain , actionhas rendered our contract trend renders a society’s members more vulnerable ; speakerunfairly suggests that large cities serve as the primary breeding groundand sanctuaries for a nation’s cultural breeds disease.|| Unemployment breeds social unrest(社會(huì)不安定).burgeon ;發(fā)芽(burgeoning cities || burgeoning Internet merce)outgrowth , 派出, 結(jié)果, thirduniquely contemporary problem is an outgrowth of the inexorable advancement ofscientific is an outgrowth of 、努力: seek to …探求,尋求 pelling argument in favor of a global university has to do with thefact that its faculty and students would bring diverse cultural and educationalperspectives to the problems they seek to to … strive to excel in the specific requirements of their major course ofstudy probev./,探查 a matter to the bottom his/her cultural background allows him/her to freely probe theintricacy of the work? in his philosophical probinghe cannot go behind these stereotypes。his veryconcepts of the true and the false will still have reference to his particulartraditional 、贊助:subsidize, 津貼(Subsidizing cultural traditions is not a proper role of government.)patron;贊助人(cultural patron)on the patronage of … has always depended primarily on the patronage ofprivate individuals and the auspices of … this period, on significant scientific advances occurred underthe auspices of the 、提高escalate(the escalating cost of addressingthese problems)enhance/ promote/ augment / elevatev.(… was elevating their notion about …)、途徑:avenue , 方法, 途徑, 路(an avenue to success)approach 39。shightech firms seem pelled to boldly go to what effort is required todevise increasingly plex products, for the ostensible purpose ofstaying ahead of their ;達(dá)到 ||||角度;方面 ||| 短暫/長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn) ||| 危險(xiǎn);危害 |||| 分配 ||||最后地;最終地acquire/gain/attain/achieve |||| angles/aspect/facet/side/respect ||||transient, ephemeral / enduring, permanent ||||