【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 are its confidence in the new resolution: 現(xiàn)在我請(qǐng)求國(guó)會(huì)作出決議，批準(zhǔn)我所采取的各項(xiàng)步驟，啟示記錄在案，并且聲明信任新政府。決議如下：“That this House weles the formation of a government representing the united and inflexible resolve of the nation to prosecute the war with Germany to a victorious conclusion.” “本國(guó)會(huì)歡迎新政府的組成，她體現(xiàn)了舉國(guó)一致的堅(jiān)定不移的決心：對(duì)德作戰(zhàn)，直到最后勝利。”To form an administration of this scale and plexity is a serious undertaking in we are in the preliminary Phase of one of the greatest battles in are in action at any other pointsin Norway and in Hollandand we have to be prepared in the air battle is continuing, and many preparations have to be made here at 。但是我們正處于歷史上罕見的一場(chǎng)大戰(zhàn)的初始階段。我們?cè)谄渌S多地點(diǎn)作戰(zhàn)——在挪威，在荷蘭，我們還必須在地中海做好準(zhǔn)備?？諔?zhàn)正在繼續(xù)，而且在本土也必須做好許多準(zhǔn)備工作。In this crisis I think I may be pardoned if I do not address the House at any length today, and I hope that any of my friends and colleagues or for mer colleagues who are affected by the political reconstruction will make all allowances for any lack of ceremony with which it has been necessary to ，我想，即使我今天向國(guó)會(huì)的報(bào)告過于簡(jiǎn)略，也當(dāng)能見諒。我還希望所有在這次改組中受到影響的朋友、同僚和舊日的同僚們對(duì)必要的禮儀方面的任何不周之處能毫不介意。I say to the House as I said to Ministers who have joined this government, I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and have before us an ordeal of the most grievous have before us many, many months of struggle and ，一如我向入閣的大臣們所表明的，我所能奉獻(xiàn)的唯有熱血、辛勞、眼淚和汗水我們所面臨的將是一場(chǎng)極其嚴(yán)酷的考驗(yàn)，將是曠日持久的斗爭(zhēng)和苦難。You ask, what is our policy? I say it is to wage（作戰(zhàn)）war by land, sea and with all our might and with all the strength God has given us, and to wage war against a monstrous tyranny never surpassed in the dark and lamentable catalogue of human is our ？我的回答是：在陸上、海上、空中作戰(zhàn)。盡我們的全力，盡上帝賦予我們的全部力量去作戰(zhàn)，對(duì)人類黑暗、可悲的罪惡史上空前兇殘的暴政作戰(zhàn)。這就是我們的政策。You ask, what is our aim? I can answer in one word, It is at all costsvictory in spite of all terrorsvictory, however long and hard the road may be, for without victory there is no ？我可以用一個(gè)詞來回答，那就是勝利。不惜一切代價(jià)，去奪取勝利——不懼一切恐怖，去奪取勝利——不論前路如何漫長(zhǎng)、如何艱苦，去奪取勝利。因?yàn)闆]有勝利就不能生存。Let that be survival for the British Empire, no survival for all that the British Empire has stood for, no survival for the urge, the impulse of the ages, that mankind shall move forward toward his ，沒有勝利就不復(fù)有大英帝國(guó)，沒有勝利就不復(fù)有大英帝國(guó)所象征的一切，沒有勝利就不復(fù)有多少世紀(jì)以來的強(qiáng)烈要求和沖動(dòng)：人類應(yīng)當(dāng)向自己的目標(biāo)邁進(jìn)。I take up my task in buoyancy and feel sure that our cause will not be suffered to fail among 、滿懷信心地承擔(dān)起我的任務(wù)。我確信，大家聯(lián)合起來，我們的事業(yè)就不會(huì)遭到挫敗。I feel entitled at this juncture, at this time, to claim the aid of all and to say, “Come then, let us go forward together with our united strength.” 在此時(shí)此刻的危急關(guān)頭，我覺得我有權(quán)要求各方面的支持。我要說：“來吧，讓我們?nèi)翰呷毫Γ⒓缜斑M(jìn)！”第五篇：丘吉爾二戰(zhàn)著名演講丘吉爾二戰(zhàn)著名演講：熱血、汗水和眼淚1940年5月8日，由于前首相張伯倫遭到不信任質(zhì)疑動(dòng)議，被迫辭職。5月10日下午6時(shí)，國(guó)王召見丘吉爾，令其組閣；一小時(shí)后丘吉爾會(huì)見工黨領(lǐng)袖艾德禮，邀請(qǐng)工黨加入內(nèi)閣并獲得支持。3天后丘吉爾首次以首相身份出席下議院會(huì)議，發(fā)表了著名的講話：“我沒有別的，只有熱血、辛勞、眼淚和汗水獻(xiàn)給大家……你們問：我們的目的是什么？我可以用一個(gè)詞來答復(fù)：勝利，不惜一切代價(jià)去爭(zhēng)取勝利，無論多么恐怖也要爭(zhēng)取勝利，無論道路多么遙遠(yuǎn)艱難，也要爭(zhēng)取勝利，因?yàn)闆]有勝利就無法生存?！毕伦h院最終以381票對(duì)0票的絕對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì)表明了對(duì)丘吉爾政府的支持。演講全文：On Friday evening last I received from His Majesty the mission to form a new ，我奉陛下之命，組織新的一屆政府。It was the evident will of Parliament and the nation that this should be conceived on the broadest possible basis and that it should include all ，新政府顯然應(yīng)該考慮建立在盡可能廣泛的基礎(chǔ)上，應(yīng)該兼容所有的黨派。I have already pleted the most important part of this war cabinet has been formed of five members, representing, with the Labor, Opposition and Liberals, the unity of the 。戰(zhàn)時(shí)內(nèi)閣已由五人組成，包括工黨、反對(duì)黨和自由黨，這體現(xiàn)了舉國(guó)團(tuán)結(jié)一致。It was necessary that this should be done in one single day on account of the extreme urgency and rigor of key positions were filled am submitting a further list to the King hope to plete the appointment of principal Ministers during ，新閣政府須于一天之內(nèi)組成，其他的關(guān)鍵崗位也于昨日安排就緒。今晚還要向國(guó)王呈報(bào)一份名單。我希望明天就能完成幾位主要大臣的任命。The appointment of other Ministers usually takes a little trust when Parliament meets again this part of my task will be pleted and that the administration will be plete in all 。我相信，在國(guó)會(huì)下一次召開時(shí)，任命將告完成，臻于完善。I considered it in the public interest to suggest to the Speaker that the House should be summoned the end of today39。39。s proceedings, the adjournment of the House will be proposed until May 2l with provision for earlier meeting if need for that will be notified to .39。39。s at the earliest ，我建議議長(zhǎng)今天就召開國(guó)會(huì)。今天的議程結(jié)束時(shí)，建議休會(huì)到5月21日，并準(zhǔn)備在必要時(shí)提前開會(huì)。有關(guān)事項(xiàng)當(dāng)會(huì)及早通知各位議員。I now invite the House by a resolution to record its approval of the steps taken and declare its confidence in the new resolution: 現(xiàn)在我請(qǐng)求國(guó)會(huì)作出決議，批準(zhǔn)我所采取的各項(xiàng)步驟，啟示記錄在案，并且聲明信任新政府。決議如下：“That this House weles the formation of a government representing the united and inflexible resolve of the nation to prosecute the war with Germany to a victorious conclusion.” “本國(guó)會(huì)歡迎新政府的組成，她體現(xiàn)了舉國(guó)一致的堅(jiān)定不移的決心：對(duì)德作戰(zhàn)，直到最后勝利。”To form an administration of this scale and plexity is a serious undertaking in we are in the preliminary Phase of one of the greatest battles in are in action at any other pointsin Norway and in Hollandand we have to be prepared in the air battle is continuing, and many preparations have to be made here at 。但是我們正處于歷史上罕見的一場(chǎng)大戰(zhàn)的初始階段。我們?cè)谄渌S多地點(diǎn)作戰(zhàn)——在挪威，在荷蘭，我們還必須在地中海做好準(zhǔn)備?？諔?zhàn)正在繼續(xù)，而且在本土也必須做好許多準(zhǔn)備工作。In this crisis I think I may be pardoned if I do not address the House at any length today, and I hope that any of my friends and colleagues or for mer colleagues who are affected by the political reconstruction will make all allowances for any lack of ceremony with which it has been necessary to ，我想，即使我今天向國(guó)會(huì)的報(bào)告過于簡(jiǎn)略，也當(dāng)能見諒。我還希望所有在這次改組中受到影響的朋友、同僚和舊日的同僚們對(duì)必要的禮儀方面的任何不周之處能毫不介意。I say to the House as I said to Ministers who have joined this government, I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and have before us an ordeal of the most grievous have before us many, many months of struggle and ，一如我向入閣的大臣們所表明的，我所能奉獻(xiàn)的唯有熱血、辛勞、眼淚和汗水我們所面臨的將是一場(chǎng)極其嚴(yán)酷的考驗(yàn)，將是曠日持久的斗爭(zhēng)和苦難。You ask, what is our policy? I say it is to wage war by land, sea and with all our might and with all the strength God has given us, and to wage war against a monstrous tyranny never surpassed in the dark and lamentable catalogue of human is our ？我的回答是：在陸上、海上、空中作戰(zhàn)。盡我們的全力，盡上帝賦予我們的全部力量去作戰(zhàn)，對(duì)人類黑暗、可悲的罪惡史上空前兇殘的暴政作戰(zhàn)。這就是我們的政策。You ask, what is o