20xx秋人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)unit3couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsaregrammarfocus(編輯修改稿)
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【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 語(yǔ)序 陳述句 that(口語(yǔ)中常省略 ) 不變 一般疑問(wèn)句 if / whether 陳述語(yǔ)序 特殊疑問(wèn)句 特殊疑問(wèn)詞 陳述語(yǔ)序 2. 時(shí)態(tài) （ 1） 如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí) ， 賓語(yǔ)從句可根據(jù)句意的需要而選用任何一種時(shí)態(tài) 。 （ 2） 若主句是 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 時(shí) ， 賓語(yǔ)從句用表示過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài) 。 1. 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容是客觀事實(shí)或科學(xué)真理時(shí) ， 不論主句是什么時(shí)態(tài) ， 從句都用 一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí)態(tài) 。 2. 當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為 think， suppose， guess, believe等 , 并且主語(yǔ)為 第 一 人稱 時(shí) ， 從句的否定詞應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)移為對(duì)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定 , 即否定前移 。 例如： The teacher said (that) the earth goes around the sun. I don39。t think I know you. I don39。 t believe he will e. 3. ―兩副面孔 ” if 和 when 等既能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句 ， 又能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句 。 因此 ， 碰到此種情況要認(rèn)真分析 。 當(dāng)從句表示將來(lái)時(shí) ， 若引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句 ， 它們的時(shí)態(tài)常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；若引導(dǎo)的是狀語(yǔ)從句 ，它們的時(shí)態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí) 。 If it rains tomorrow, I won’t e.（ 條件狀語(yǔ)從句 ） I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow. （ 賓語(yǔ)從句 ） 賓語(yǔ)從句用法 賓語(yǔ)從句需注意 ， 幾點(diǎn)事項(xiàng)應(yīng)牢記 。 一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞 ， 不同句子詞相異 。 陳述句子用 that；一般疑問(wèn)是否 （ if, whether） 替； 特殊問(wèn)句更好辦 ， 引導(dǎo)還用疑問(wèn)詞 。 二是時(shí)態(tài)常變化 ， 主句不同從句異 。 主句若為現(xiàn)在時(shí) ， 從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)看意；主句若為過(guò)去時(shí) ， 從句時(shí)態(tài)向前移 。 三是語(yǔ)序要記清 ， 從句永保陳述序 。 Exercise you see________? A. what he’s reading B. what is he reading C. what does he read D. he reads what Jack e from Japan? Do you know?(合并成一個(gè)句子 ) Do you know _____ Jack _____ from Japan? 3. What did your son say in the letter? He told me that he _____ the Disney the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit if es4. Somebody called you just now, but I didn’t know ______. A. who were they B. who they were C. who was it D. who it was 5. I want to know_____. A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is 6. Could you tell me ___ she is looking for? Her cousin, Susan. A. that B. whose C. who D. which 7. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2021. A. where does she live B. where she lives C. where did she live D. where she lived 8. I don’t know when __________. the train leave B. the train will leave C. would the train leave D. the train leave 9. Do you know _______ during the ing summer holiday? A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did 10. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. A. that B. how C. what D. if 11. — I don39。t know _____ Mr. Green will e to see us. — He will help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where D A 12. — We never know _____ the old man is. — They sa
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